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With Me In Charge, Old Nigeria Is Disappearing, Buhari Tells National Assembly

2017-budget-present-by-buhari“I will stand my ground and maintain my position that under my watch, that old Nigeria is slowly but surely disappearing and a new era is rising in which we grow what we eat and consume what we make.”
These were the remarks by President Muhammadu Buhari when he presented the 2017 budget proposal to the joint session of the National Assembly today, Wednesday.
The President who vowed: “we will CHANGE our habits and we will CHANGE Nigeria,” acknowledged that Nigerians are facing the most challenging economic situation in the history of the Nation.
He noted that nearly every home and nearly every business in Nigeria is affected one way or the other but that yet, he remained convinced that this is also a time of great opportunity. “We have reached a stage when the creativity, talents and resilience of the Nigerian people is being rewarded. Those courageous and patriotic men and women who believed in Nigeria are now seeing the benefits gradually come to fruition. I am talking about the farmers who today are experiencing bumper harvests, the manufacturers who substituted imported goods for local materials and the car assembly companies who today are expanding to meet higher demand.
President Buhari promised that he government will increasingly grow and process local food, adding: “we will manufacture what we can and refine our own petroleum products. We will buy ‘Made in Nigeria’ goods. We will encourage garment manufacturing and Nigerian designers, tailors and fashion retailers. We will patronize local entrepreneurs. We will promote the manufacturing powerhouses in Aba, Calabar, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos, Nnewi, Onitsha, and Ota. From light manufacturing to cement production and petrochemicals, our objective is to make Nigeria a new manufacturing hub.”
According to the President the demand of the urban consumer has presented an opportunity for the rural producer.
Across the country, he added, farmers, traders and transporters are seeing a shift in their fortunes and that Nigerians who preferred imported products are now consuming made in Nigeria products.
“From Argungu in Kebbi to Abakalaki in Ebonyi, rice farmers and millers are seeing their products move. We must replicate such success in other staples like wheat, sugar, soya, tomato and dairy products. Already, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the Central Bank of Nigeria, the Organised Private Sector and a handful of Nigerian commercial banks, have embarked on an ambitious private sector-led N600 billion program to push us towards self-sufficiency in three years for these products.
“I hereby make a special appeal to all State Governors to make available land to potential farmers for the purpose of this program.”
He made it clear that for the country to achieve self-sufficiency in food and other products, a lot of work needs to be done across the various value chains.
He said that agriculture inputs must be available and affordable as against in the past when basic inputs, like the NPK fertilizer, were imported although key ingredients like urea and limestone are readily available locally.
“Our local blending plants have been abandoned. Jobs lost and families destroyed. I am pleased to announce today that on 2nd December 2016, Morocco and Nigeria signed an ambitious collaboration agreement to revive the abandoned Nigerian fertilizer blending plants. The agreement focuses on optimizing local materials while only importing items that are not available locally.
“This program has already commenced and we expect that in the first quarter of 2017, it will create thousands of jobs and save Nigeria US$200 million of foreign exchange and over N60 billion in subsidy.
“We must take advantage of current opportunities to export processed agricultural products and manufactured goods. Let it not be lost on anyone that the true drivers of our economic future will be the farmers, small and medium sized manufacturers, agro-allied businesses, dressmakers, entertainers and technology start-ups. They are the engine of our imminent economic recovery. And their needs underpin the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan.”
The President acknowledged the concerns expressed by the National Assembly on the State of the Economy, which were sent to him for my consideration, saying that the Resolutions contained many useful suggestions, many of which are in line with his thinking and have already been reflected in the Plan.
“Let me emphasise that close cooperation between the Executive and the Legislature is vital to the success of our recovery and growth plans.”

The full speech of President Buhari at the budget presentation to the joint session of the National Assembly is reproduced here:

Protocols

It is my pleasure to present the 2017 Budget Proposals to this distinguished Joint Assembly: the Budget of Recovery and Growth.

We propose that the implementation of the Budget will be based on our Economic Recovery and Growth Strategy. The Plan, which builds on our 2016 Budget, provides a clear road map of policy actions and steps designed to bring the economy out of recession and to a path of steady growth and prosperity.

We continue to face the most challenging economic situation in the history of our Nation. Nearly every home and nearly every business in Nigeria is affected one way or the other.

Yet I remain convinced that this is also a time of great opportunity.We have reached a stage when the creativity, talents and resilience of the Nigerian people is being rewarded. Those courageous and patriotic men and women who believed in Nigeria are now seeing the benefits gradually come to fruition. I am talking about the farmers who today are experiencing bumper harvests, the manufacturers who substituted imported goods for local materials and the car assembly companies who today are expanding to meet higher demand.

Distinguished members of National Assembly, for the record:For many years we depended on oil for foreign exchange revenues. In the days of high oil prices,we did not save.We squandered.

We wasted our large foreign exchange reserves to import nearly everything we consume. Our food, Our clothing, Our manufacturing inputs, Our fuel and much more.In the past 18 months when we experienced low oil prices, we saw our foreign exchange earnings cut by about 60%, our reserves eroded and our consumption declined as we could not import to meet our needs.

By importing nearly everything, we provide jobs for young men and women in the countries that produce what we import, while our own young people wander around jobless. By preferring imported goods, we ensure steady jobs for the nationals of other countries, while our own farmers, manufacturers, engineers, and marketers, remain jobless.

I will stand my ground and maintain my position that under my watch, that old Nigeria is slowly but surely disappearing and a new era is rising in which we grow what we eat and consume what we make.

We will CHANGE our habits and we will CHANGE Nigeria.

By this simple principle, we will increasingly grow and process our own food, we will manufacture what we can and refine our own petroleum products. We will buy ‘Made in Nigeria’ goods. We will encourage garment manufacturing and Nigerian designers, tailors and fashion retailers. We will patronize local entrepreneurs. We will promote the manufacturing powerhouses in Aba, Calabar, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos, Nnewi, Onitsha, and Ota. From light manufacturing to cement production and petrochemicals, our objective is to make Nigeria a new manufacturing hub.

Today, the demand of the urban consumer has presented an opportunity for the rural producer. Across the country, our farmers, traders and transporters are seeing a shift in their fortunes. Nigerians who preferred imported products are now consuming made in Nigeria products. From Argungu in Kebbi to Abakalaki in Ebonyi, rice farmers and millers are seeing their products move. We must replicate such success in other staples like wheat, sugar, soya, tomato and dairy products. Already, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the Central Bank of Nigeria, the Organised Private Sector and a handful of Nigerian commercial banks, have embarked on an ambitious private sector-led N600 billion program to push us towards self-sufficiency in three years for these products. I hereby make a special appeal to all State Governors to make available land to potential farmers for the purpose of this program.

To achieve self-sufficiency in food and other products, a lot of work needs to be done across the various value chains. For agriculture, inputs must be available and affordable. In the past, basic inputs, like the NPK fertilizer,were imported although key ingredients like urea and limestone are readily available locally. Our local blending plants have been abandoned. Jobs lost and families destroyed. I am pleased to announce today that on 2nd December 2016, Morocco and Nigeria signed an ambitious collaboration agreement to revive the abandoned Nigerian fertilizer blending plants. The agreement focuses on optimizing local materials while only importing items that are not available locally. This program has already commenced and we expect that in the first quarter of 2017, it will create thousands of jobs and save Nigeria US$200 million of foreign exchange and over N60 billion in subsidy.

We must take advantage of current opportunities to export processed agricultural products and manufactured goods. Let it not be lost on anyone that the true drivers of our economic future will be the farmers, small and medium sized manufacturers, agro-allied businesses, dressmakers, entertainers and technology start-ups. They are the engine of our imminent economic recovery. And their needs underpin the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan.

Let me, Mr. Senate President, Right Hon. Speaker, here acknowledge the concerns expressed by the National Assembly and, in particular, acknowledge your very helpful Resolutions on the State of the Economy, which were sent to me for my consideration. The Resolutions contained many useful suggestions, many of which are in line with my thinking and have already been reflected in our Plan. Let me emphasise that close cooperation between the Executive and the Legislature is vital to the success of our recovery and growth plans.

Permit me to briefly outline a few important features of the Plan. The underlying philosophy of our Economic Recovery and Growth Plan is optimizing the use of local content and empowering local businesses. The role of Government must be to facilitate, enable and support the economic activities of the Nigerian businesses as I earlier mentioned. Fiscal, monetary and trade policies will be fully aligned and underpinned by the use of policy instruments to promote import substitution. Government will however at all times ensure the protection of public interest.

First we clearly understand the paradox that to diversify from oil we need oil revenues. You may recall that oil itself was exploited by investment from agricultural surpluses. We will now use oil revenues to revive our agriculture and industries. Though we cannot control the price of crude oil, we are determined to get our production back to at least 2.2 million barrels per day. Consistent with the views which have also been expressed by the National Assembly, we will continue our engagement with the communities in the Niger Delta to ensure that there is minimum disruption to oil production. The National Assembly, State and Local Governments, Traditional Rulers, Civil Society Organisations and Oil Companies must also do their part in this engagement. We must all come together to ensure peace reigns in the Niger Delta.

In addition, we will continue our ongoing reforms to enhance the efficiency of the management of our oil and gas resources. To this effect, from January 2017, the Federal Government will no longer make provision for Joint Venture cash-calls. Going forward, all Joint Venture operations shall be subjected to a new funding mechanism, which will allow for Cost Recovery. This new funding arrangement is expected to boost exploration and production activities, with resultant net positive impact on government revenues which can be allocated to infrastructure, agriculture, solid minerals and manufacturing sectors.

I earlier mentioned our ambitions for policy harmonisation. But we all know that one of the peculiar problems of our environment is execution. This phenomenon affects both government carrying out its own functions and the innumerable bureaucratic hurdles in doing business. To this end, I will be issuing some Executive Orders to ensure the facilitation and speeding up of government procurements and approvals. Facilitation of business and commerce must be the major objective of government agencies. Government must not be the bottle neck. Additionally, these Executive Orders will widen the scope of compliance with the Fiscal Responsibility Act by Federal Government owned entities and promote support for local content in Ministries, Department and Agencies.

The Executive will soon place before the National Assembly proposals for legislation to reduce statutorily mandated minimum times for administrative processes in order to speed up business transactions. In addition, I have established the Presidential Enabling Business Council, chaired by the Vice President with a mandate to make doing business in Nigeria easier and more attractive. Getting approvals for business and procurements will be simplified and made faster.

In 2017, we will focus on the rapid development of infrastructure, especially rail, roads and power. Efforts to fast-track the modernization of our railway system is a priority in the 2017 Budget. In 2016, we made a lot of progress getting the necessary studies updated and financing arrangements completed. We also addressed some of the legacy contractor liabilities inherited to enable us to move forward on a clean slate. Many of these tasks are not visible but are very necessary for sustainability of projects. Nigerians will soon begin to see the tangible benefits in 2017.

We also have an ambitious programme for growing our digital platforms in order to modernise the Nigerian economy, support innovation and improve productivity and competitiveness. We will do this through increased spending on critical information technology infrastructure and also by promoting policies that facilitate investments in this vital sector.

During 2016, we conducted a critical assessment of the power sector value chain, which is experiencing major funding issues. Although Government, through the CBN and other Development Finance Institutions has intervened, it is clear that more capital is needed. We must also resolve the problems of liquidity in the sector. On its part, Government has made provisions in its 2017 Budget to clear its outstanding electricity bills. This we hope, will provide the much needed liquidity injection to support the investors.

In the delivery of critical infrastructure, we have developed specific models to partner with private capital, which recognize the constraints of limited public finances and incorporate learnings from the past. These tailor-made public private partnerships are being customized, in collaboration with some global players, to suit various sectors, and we trust that, the benefits of this new approach will come to fruition in 2017.

Fellow Nigerians, although a lot of problems experienced by this Administration were not created by us, we are determined to deal with them. One of such issues that the Federal Government is committed to dealing with frontally, is the issue of its indebtedness to contractors and other third parties. We are at an advanced stage of collating and verifying these obligations, some of which go back ten years, which we estimate at about N2 trillion. We will continue to negotiate a realistic and viable payment plan to ensure legitimate claims are settled.

2016 Budget Performance

In 2016, the budget was prepared on the principles of zero based budgeting to ensure our resources were prudently managed and utilized solely for the public good. This method was a clear departure from the previous incremental budgeting method. We have adopted the same principles in the 2017 Budget.

Distinguished members of the National Assembly may recall that the 2016 Budget was predicated on a benchmark oil price of US$38 per barrel, oil production of 2.2 million barrels per day and an exchange rate of N197 to the US dollar.

On the basis of these assumptions, aggregate revenue was projected at N3.86 trillion while the expenditure outlay was estimated at N6.06 trillion. The deficit of N2.2 trillion, which was about 2.14% of GDP was expected to be mainly financed through borrowing.

The implementation of the 2016 Budget was hampered by the combination of relatively low oil prices in the first quarter of 2016, and disruptions in crude oil production which led to significant shortfalls in projected revenue. This contributed to the economic slow-down that negatively affected revenue collections by the Federal Inland Revenue Service and the Nigerian Customs Service.

As at 30 September 2016, aggregate revenue inflow was N2.17 trillion or 25% less than prorated projections. Similarly, N3.58 trillion had been spent by the same date on both recurrent and capital expenditure. This is equivalent to 79% of the pro rated full year expenditure estimate of N4.54 trillion as at the end of September 2016.

In spite of these challenges, we met both our debt service obligations and personnel costs. Similarly, overhead costs have been largely covered.

Although capital expenditure suffered as a result of project formulation delays and revenue shortfalls, in the five months since the 2016 Budget was passed, the amount of N753.6 billion has been released for capital expenditure as at the end of October 2016. It is important to note that this is one of the highest capital releases recorded in the nation’s recent history. In fact, it exceeds the aggregate capital expenditure budget for 2015.

Consequently, work has resumed on a number of stalled infrastructure projects such as the construction of new terminals at the country’s four major airports; numerous major road projects; key power transmission projects; and the completion of the Kaduna – Abuja railway to mention a few.

We remain resolute in our commitment to the security of life and property nationwide. The courageous efforts and sacrifices of our heroes in the armed forces and para military units are clear for all to see. The gradual return to normality in the North East is a good example of the results. Our resolve to support them is unwavering. Our spending in the 2016 fiscal year focused on ensuring these gallant men and women are properly equipped and supported. We will continue to prioritise defence spending till all our enemies, within and outside, are subdued.

Stabilisation of sub-national government finances remains a key objective in our plans to stimulate the economy. In June 2016,a conditional Budget Support Programme was introduced, which offered State Governments N566 billion to address their funding shortfalls. To participate, State Governments were required to subscribe to certain fiscal reforms centered around transparency, accountability and efficiency. For example, States as part of this program were required to publish audited accounts and introduce biometric payroll systems with the goal of eliminating ghost workers.

Our efforts on cost containment have continued throughout the year. We have restricted travel costs,reduced board members’ sitting allowances, converted forfeited properties to Government offices to save on rent and eliminated thousands of Ghost workers. These, and many other cost reduction measures will lead to savings of close to N180 billion per annum to be applied to critical areas including health, security and education.

2017 Budget Priorities

Let me now turn to 2017 Budget.Government’s priorities in 2017 will be a continuation of our 2016 plans but adjusted to reflect new additions made in the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan. In order to restore growth, a key objective of the Federal Government will be to bring about stability and greater coherence between monetary, fiscal and trade policies while guaranteeing security for all.

The effort to diversify the economy and create jobs will continue with emphasis on agriculture, manufacturing, solid minerals and services. Mid- and Down-stream oil and gas sectors,are also key priority areas. We will prioritise investments in human capital development especially in education and health, as well as wider social inclusion through job creation, public works and social investments.

Our plans also recognise that success in building a dynamic, competitive economy depends on construction of high quality national infrastructure and an improved business environment leveraging locally available resources. To achieve this, we will continue our goal of improving governance by enhancing public service deliveryas well as securing life and property.

The 2017 Budget: Assumptions, Revenue Projections and Fiscal Deficit

Distinguished members of the National Assembly, the 2017 Budget is based on a benchmark crude oil price of US$42.5 per barrel; an oil production estimate of 2.2 million barrels per day; and an average exchange rate of N305 to the US dollar.

Based on these assumptions, aggregate revenue available to fund the federal budget is N4.94 trillion. This is 28% higher than 2016 full year projections. Oil is projected to contribute N1.985 trillion of this amount.

Non-oil revenues, largely comprising Companies Income Tax, Value Added Tax, Customs and Excise duties, and Federation Account levies are estimated to contribute N1.373 trillion. We have set a more realistic projection of N807.57 billion for Independent Revenues, while we have projected receipts of N565.1 billion from various Recoveries. Other revenue sources, including mining, amount to N210.9billion.

With regard to expenditure, we have proposed a budget size of N7.298trillion which is a nominal 20.4% increase over 2016 estimates. 30.7% of this expenditure will be capital in line with our determination to reflate and pull the economy out of recession as quickly as possible.

This fiscal plan will result in a deficit of N2.36 trillion for 2017 which is about 2.18% of GDP.  The deficit will be financed mainly by borrowing which is projected to be about N2.32 trillion. Our intention is to source N1.067 trillion or about 46% of this borrowing from external sources while, N1.254 trillion will be borrowed from the domestic market.

Expenditure Estimates

The proposed aggregate expenditure of N7.298 trillion will comprise:

  1. Statutory transfers of N419.02 billion;
  2. Debt service of N1.66 trillion;

iii.            Sinking fund of N177.46 billion to retire certain maturing bonds;

  1. Non-debt recurrent expenditure of N2.98trillion; and
  2. Capital expenditure of N2.24 trillion (including capital in Statutory Transfers).

Statutory Transfers

We have increased the budgetary allocation to the Judiciary from N70 billion to N100 billion. This increase in funding is further meant to enhance the independence of the judiciary and enable them to perform their functions effectively.

Recurrent Expenditure

A significant portion of recurrent expenditure has been provisioned for the payment of salaries and overheads in institutions that provide critical public services. The budgeted amounts for these items are:

  • N482.37 billion for the Ministry of Interior;
  • N398.01 billion for Ministry of Education;
  • N325.87 billion for Ministry of Defence; and
  • N252.87 billion for Ministry of Health.

We have maintained personnel costs at about N1.8 trillion.It is important that we complete the work that we have started of ensuring the elimination of all ghost workers from the payroll. Accordingly, adequate provision has been made in the 2017 Budget to ensure all personnel that are not enrolled on the Integrated Personnel Payroll Information System platform are captured.

We have tasked the Efficiency Unit of the Federal Ministry of Finance to cut certain overhead costs by 20%. We must eliminate all non-essential costs so as to free resources to fund our capital expenditure.

Capital Expenditure

The size of the 2017 capital budget of N2.24 trillion (inclusive of capital in Statutory Transfers), or 30.7% of the total budget, reflects our determination to spur economic growth. These capital provisions are targeted at priority sectors and projects.

Specifically, we have maintained substantially higher allocations for infrastructural projects which will have a multiplier effect on productivity, employment and also promote private sector investments into the country.

Key capital spending provisions in the Budget include the following:

  • Power, Works and Housing:             N529billion;
  • Transportation:                                            N262 billion;
  • Special Intervention Programmes: N150 billion.
  • Defence:                                                      N140 billion;
  • Water Resources:                                       N85 billion;
  • Industry, Trade and Investment:        N81 billion;
  • Interior:                                                         N63 billion;
  • Education                                                     N50 billion
  • Universal Basic Education Commission: N92 billion
  • Health:                                                N51 billion
  • Federal Capital Territory:                            N37 billion;
  • Niger Delta Ministry:                                N33 billion; and
  • Niger Delta Development Commission: N61 billion;

N100 billion has been provided in the Special Intervention programme as seed money into the N1 trillion Family Homes Fund that will underpin a new social housing programme. This substantial expenditure is expected to stimulate construction activity throughout the country.

Efforts to fast-track the modernization of our railway system will receive further boost through the allocation of N213.14 billion as counterpart funding for the Lagos-Kano, Calabar-Lagos,Ajaokuta-Itakpe-Warri railway, and Kaduna-Abuja railway projects. As I mentioned earlier, in 2016, we invested a lot of time ensuring the paper work is done properly while negotiating the best deal for Nigeria. I must admit this took longer than expected but I am optimistic that these projects will commence in 2017 for all to see.

Given the emphasis placed on industrialization and supporting SMEs, a sum of N50 billion has been set aside as Federal Government’s contribution for the expansion of existing, as well as the development of new, Export Processing and Special Economic Zones. These will be developed in partnership with the private sector as we continue our efforts to promote and protect Nigerian businesses. Furthermore, as the benefits of agriculture and mining are starting to become visible, I have instructed that the Export Expansion Grant be revived in the form of tax credits to companies. This will further enhance the development of some agriculture and mining sector thereby bringing in more investments and creating more jobs. The sum of N20 billion has been voted for the revival of this program.

Our small- and medium-scale businesses continue to face difficulties in accessing longer term and more affordable credit.  To address this situation, a sum of N15 billion has been provided for the recapitalization of the Bank of Industry and the Bank of Agriculture. In addition, the Development Bank of Nigeria will soon start operations with US$1.3 billion focused exclusively on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises.

Agriculture remains at the heart of our efforts to diversify the economy and the proposed allocation to the sector this year is at a historic high of N92billion. This sum will complement the existing efforts by the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and CBN to boost agricultural productivity through increased intervention funding at single digit interest rate under the Anchor Borrowers Programme, commercial agricultural credit scheme and The Nigeria Incentive-Based Risk-Sharing System for Agricultural Lending.Accordingly, our agricultural policy will focus on the integrated development of the agricultural sector by facilitating access to inputs, improving market access, providing equipment and storage as well as supporting the development of commodity exchanges.

Government realizes that achieving its goals with regard to job creation, also requires improving the skills of our labour force, especially young people. We have accordingly made provision, including working with the private sector and State Governments, to establish and operate model technical and vocational education institutes.

We propose with regard to healthcare to expand coverage through support to primary healthcare centres and expanding the National Health Insurance Scheme.

The 2017 Budget estimates retains the allocation of N500 billion to the Special Intervention programme consisting of the Home-grown School Feeding Programme, Government Economic Empowerment programme, N-Power Job Creation Programme to provide loans for traders and artisans, Conditional Cash Transfers to the poorest families and the new Family Homes Fund (social housing scheme). The N-Power Programme has recently taken off with the employment of 200,000 graduates across the country, while the School Feeding Programme has commenced in a few States, where the verification of caterers has been completed

As we pursue economic recovery, we must remain mindful of issues of sustainable and inclusive growth and development. The significant vote for the Federal Ministry of Water Resources reflects the importance attached to integrated water resource management. In this regard, many river-basin projects have been prioritized for completion in 2017. Similarly, the increased vote of N9.52 billion for the Federal Ministry of Environment (an increase of 92% over the 2016 allocation) underscores the greater attention to matters of the environment, including climate change and leveraging private sector funding for the clean-up of the Niger Delta.

Provision has also been made in these estimates for activities that will foster a safe and conducive atmosphere for the pursuit of economic and social activities. In this regard, the allocation for the Presidential Amnesty Programme has been increased to N65 billion in the 2017 Budget. Furthermore, N45 billion in funding has been provisioned for the rehabilitation of the North East to complement the funds domiciled at the Presidential Committee on the North East Initiative as well as commitments received from the multinational donors.

Conclusion

Mr. Senate President, Mr. Speaker, distinguished and honourable members of the National Assembly, I cannot end without commending the National Assembly for its support insteering our economy on a path of sustained and inclusive growth. This generation has an opportunity to move our country from an unsustainable growth model – one that is largely dependent on oil earnings and imports, to an economy that focuses on using local labour and local raw materials. We cannot afford to let this opportunity slip by. We must all put our differences aside and work together to make this country succeed. The people that voted us into these esteemed positions are looking to us to make a difference. To change the course of this nation. I have no doubt in my mind that by working together, we will put Nigeria back on the path that its founding fathers envisaged.

This Budget, therefore, represents a major step in delivering on our desired goals through a strong partnership across the arms of government and between the public and private sectors to create inclusive growth. Implementation will move to centre-stage as we proceed with the process of re-balancing our economy, exiting recession and insulating it from future external and domestic shocks.

I thank you all for your patience and patriotism. [myad]

Governor El-Rufai Signs 2017 Budget, Says It Is Budget Of The Poor

Nasiru Ahmed El Rufai

Kaduna state governor, Mallam Nasir El-Rufai has signed the budget of N214.921 billion, made up of N83.46 billion in recurrent spending and N131.45. It was recently passed by the state assembly into law.

In his remark shortly after signing the document on Tuesday at the Government House, Kaduna, El-Rufai said the budget favours the poor and is aimed at improving access to education, healthcare, infrastructure, jobs and security.

“It puts the needs and interests of our people first. In 2017, Kaduna state will spend N44.84 billion on education; N10.49 billion on Health; N24.50 billion on infrastructure, N8.1 billion on water and N4.58 billion on agriculture.

He added that the programme on rebuilding and expansion of township roads will be expanded while the first phase of mass transit scheme will kick off.

He added that an emergency nutrition intervention programme will be introduced to reduce malnutrition and hunger amongst the poorest citizens and children.

According to him, the 2017 budget contains items that reflect increased investment in security and appropriate technology for deterring and detecting crimes and enabling the prosecution of criminals.

The governor who disclosed that the state had just received a debt refund from the federal government which was not captured in the budget, adding that a supplementary will soon be submitted to the state assembly to capture it.

He said 50 per cent of the funds belong to the state government while 45 per cent is for the 23 local governments in the state. [myad]

We Have No Confidence In Nigeria Police, Army, DSS – Governor Wike

Wike

“Rivers people must work as brothers and sisters and defend our interests. We don’t have Police, we don’t army, but we have God. And so, we must put our house in order and be our own police, be our own Army.

“We have no confidence in the Army, we have no confidence in the police, we have no confidence in the DSS. They have shown that there is no democracy in Nigeria.”

Rivers State Governor, Nyesom Wike made, who led thousands of Rivers people on a victory March across the streets of Port Harcourt, which terminated at the Government House, Port Harcourt,  commended the people for standing up in defence of democracy and the interest of the State.

He praised Rivers people for their courage “in the face of murderous invading security agencies who killed, maimed and stole ballot boxes in their bid to subvert the will of the people.”

Governor Wike said that the ultimate sacrifice made by the Rivers people brutally murdered by the Nigerian Army and SARS personnel was for the defence of the collective interest of the state, “because they refused to be conquered by the invaders.

“What has happened today will not happen in 2019. Now they have told us, they will see that we will also be prepared. This will not happen again.

“I have told the security agencies, you come and collect security money from me and use it against Rivers people. Enough is enough. They will now be depending on NDDC for their funding. Let me see where it will take them to.”

The governor said that politicians like the Minister of Transportation,  Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi, who were not on ground, would never win elections in Rivers State, adding that those who attempted to re-colonise Rivers State by donating monies from their state governments had been shamed by the vigilance of the people.

“Wherever they are, shame unto them. Whether they are in Abuja, Plateau, Bauchi, Benue or Kano, shame unto them. Shame to the Governor of Plateau, Shame to the Governor of Governor of Bauchi , Shame to the Governor of Benue. They should bury their heads in shame.” [myad]

Atiku Abubakar Is Not Pre-Occupied With 2019 Presidency – Group

Atiku-Abubakar11A socio-political group, The Turaki Vanguard, has said that former Nigeria’s Vice President Atiku Abubakar is not preoccupied with running for Presidency in the 2019 election.
In a statement today, Tuesday, the Coordinator of the group, Dimeji Fabiyi, said: “it will be appropriate to mention that 2019 is still a long way away, and neither Mr. Adewale nor anyone else in his cohort can play God in deciding what happens tomorrow. On that premise, the Turakin Adamawa is not currently pre-occupied with 2019 and any possibilities that year can hold. He is more committed to working with his party, the APC to overcome the challenges of the current economic recession and making life better for Nigerians, expanding the national dialogue towards creating a political structure that works for every Nigerian.”
The Coordinator, who was reacting to a statement by the factional Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Lagos State, Segun Adewale, to the effect that Atiku has a hand in the lingering crisis in the erstwhile ruling party, said that Atiku currently has his plate full with issues of education, entrepreneurship and jobs creation; “certainly, 2019 isn’t a menu in that plate.”
He insisted that Atiku remains a committed member of the All Progressives Congress and has nothing to do with the crisis rocking the PDP.
“We are alarmed to read the account of Mr. Segun Adewale on the crisis bedevilling the erstwhile ruling Peoples Democratic Party and our consternation is more confounding because of the witless attempt by the factional chairman of the PDP in Lagos State to string the Turakin Adamawa to the crisis in the PDP.
“For the umpteenth time, Atiku Abubakar remains a committed member of the ruling APC and he is not in any way tangible connected to the crisis in the PDP or any other political party. Mr. Adewale also made spurious allegations about the Turakin Adamawa nursing a presidential ambition for 2019.
“In our opinion as a socio-political group loyal to the political cause of Atiku Abubakar, it will be a welcome development if indeed Atiku decides to contest for the president in 2019, but it will not be asking for too much if the Adewales of this world at least, let that decision come from Atiku Abubakar rather than foist it down as cheap campaign of calumny.” [myad]

Man Who Invested N300,000 In MMM Attempts Suicide As It Closes Shop 2 Weeks To His Wedding

Hanged

A man, simply identified as Adakola, was said to have attempted to commit suicide in Benue State by ingesting insecticide after Mavrodi Mondial Moneybox (MMM) froze accounts of participants in the Ponzi scheme, two weeks to his wedding.

Adakole was said to have been hit hard as he had reportedly invested N300,000 in the scheme and that the money was meant for his wedding. A friend of Adakole said that he is battling for his life at a clinic in Otukpo where the incident occurred.

The friend, who said Adakole had called him to confirm if it was true that the scheme had “crashed” before attempting to take his life, also told Daily Post that he had contacted the fiancée who resided in Abuja.

Meanwhile, MMM: LASEMA is believed to have sent out emergency number as suicide fears increase

MMM had today, Tuesday, announced that it was freezing accounts for one month, a move seen by many as indicating that the scheme had crashed as long expected.

Although those behind the scheme stressed in a notice to participants that it had not crashed, many people believe that it was just masking the fact that it had scammed people as predicted by regulatory authorities.

The scheme had since been declared illegal by the Federal Government. [myad]

Gambian Political Logjam Takes New Dimension, Jammeh Party Goes To Court

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Political complication trailing the recent election in Gambia, has taken a new dimension as the ruling party, under which President Yahya Jammwh contested and lost to opposition, has filed a petition with the Supreme Court asking it to nullify the election result.

In the petition, the President’s party insisted that the country’s Independent Electoral Commission had violated the law and and that opposition leader, Adama Barrow was “not duly elected or returned as president, and that the said election was void.”

The ruling Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC), said that it was not present when the IEC issued a recount on December 5, and claimed that there were irregularities in the process and alleged voter intimidation.

The petition came as a quartet of west African leaders try to persuade Jammeh to respect the election result and leave office after 22 years.

Meanwhile, some African leaders are currently in The Gambia to persuade President Jammeh to respect the wish of the electorate by agreeing to step down for Barrow.

Yahya Jammeh, who seized power in a coup in 1994 and has earned a reputation as a repressive leader, has refused to proceed with a handover of power despite initially conceding his loss to opponent Adama Barrow in the election on December 1.
Jammeh cited irregularities in the official results, but his abrupt about-face drew international criticism, and a delegation of West African presidents under the auspices of the regional body ECOWAS arrived in the capital Banjul early yesterday on a mission to resolve the crisis.
The delegation is led by Nobel peace laureate, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, and includes Nigeria’s Muhammadu Buhari, Sierra Leone’s Ernest Bai Koroma, and Ghana’s John Mahama, who lost an election last week and conceded defeat.
A photo provided by Gambia’s information ministry and taken before the meeting showed the five heads of state seated in Jammeh’s elaborately decorated office at State House wearing leaden expressions, with the exception of Jammeh who had a faint smile.
Asked if Jammeh had been receptive to a message from the delegation, Buhari told reporters shortly after the meeting: “Yes, very much so.”
But just hours before their arrival, Gambian security forces seized control of the Independent Electoral Commission headquarters, which holds the original poll records, according to its chairman.
“The military came to my office and said I am not to touch anything and told me to leave,” Alieu Momarr Njai said. “I am worried for my safety.”
Yesterday, the African presidents’ delegation also met Barrow, who has said he would annul Jammeh’s declaration of Gambia as an Islamic Republic among other reforms.
Diplomats say that if Jammeh seeks to cling to power after negotiations fail, neighbours might consider removing him by force.
Marcel de Souza, president of the ECOWAS commission, told Radio France International on Monday that sending troops was “a conceivable solution.”
Gambia’s president officially has 60 days to hand over power.
Yesterday the ruling party filed a petition with the Supreme Court, asking it to void the recent presidential election result.
The filing seen by AFP said the electoral commission had violated the law and added that opposition leader Barrow was “not duly elected or returned as president, and that the said election was void”.
“(The legal challenge) would put the international community in a strange position and reduce available options,” a diplomat said.
Rights groups say Jammeh exerts strong influence over the court, which has not held a session for a year and a half.
Experts believe that at least four new judges would need to be hired to hear his petition.
Yesterday was the deadline for lodging a challenge to the election result.
Senegal, which surrounds the riverside country of 1.8mn people, called Tuesday’s presidential trip a “last chance mission”.
However, the African Union said in a statement on Monday that it also planned to send a high-level delegation led by Chad’s long-ruling President Idriss Deby.
The role of Gambia’s army is seen as critical, with the United States saying that some military officers had sided with Jammeh.
Army chief General Ousman Badjie had previously called Barrow to pledge his allegiance, the latter’s spokeswoman said.
But yesterday Barrow’s position appeared far less certain.
“I support the commander-in-chief, whoever it may be. I support the commander-in-chief Jammeh,” Badjie said.
Barrow said he had no official state security detail and felt “exposed”.
International rights groups have accused Jammeh, a former army lieutenant, of widespread violations and repression.
He won four previous elections that were criticised by rights monitors, and has survived several coup attempts, the latest in December 2014.
In October, he announced its withdrawal from the International Criminal Court.
He also withdrew the former British colony from the Commonwealth in 2013, saying it was a neo-colonial institution. [myad]

FCT Turns Contractor: To ‘Implement’ 19 Constituency Projects In Kogi West

FCT MInister, Muhammed Musa Bello
FCT Minister, Muhammed Musa Bello

The Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Administration has confirmed that it is one of the Federal Government agencies that has been awarded 19 constituency projects to ‘implement’ in Kogi West Senatorial District.
In a statement reacting to media report on the projects, the Deputy Director / Chief Press Secretary in the FCTA, Muhammad Hazat Sule, said that the constituency projects are the ones being undertaken by the Federal Government, “which the FCT Administration was given the responsibility as a Federal Government Agency to execute.”
Muhammad Hazat, who frowned at the media insinuation that the FCTA abandoned its immediate constituency, which is the FCT to embark on projects in Kogi State, said: “the FCT Administration is simply an implementation Agency, a role that is also being played by other Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDA) of the Federal Government in respect of the Constituency Projects across the country.
“For reference purposes, this information can be verified and tracked online in the list of approved constituency projects as contained in the 2016 Appropriation Act; specifically, projects number 2498 to 2506.
“There are a total of 2,515 constituency projects in the Act, out of which 9 projects were earmarked for execution in Kogi West Senatorial District for which the FCTA was listed as the implementing MDA.
“The Newspaper ought to have ordinarily balanced their story by contacting the FCT Administration for clarification, thereby fulfilling the major bedrocks of journalism, which are objectivity and fairness.
“The FCT Administration therefore, wishes to advise media organizations to endeavor to balance their stories, as its doors are always open for any kind of inquiry on any matter that concerns it.” [myad]

I Will Contest Against President Buhari In 2019– Senator Ben Bruce

ben-bruce

Senator Ben Murray Bruce of Bayelsa State has indicated that come 2019, he will contest the Presidency against President Muhammadu Buhari and others who will surface for the position.

The Senator, who spoke in an interview, said that but for now, he has no choice than to support the President to succeed because his success is that of the country.

“In 2019, we can fight but right now I want the economy to grow. If I take the position that I want to destroy APC and destroy Nigeria, will there be any Nigeria for me to fix in 2019?

“Buhari is the president today; he is my president. I must respect him regardless of what I feel.

“So it’s a dumb move to try to destroy your president or somebody you hate and destroy your country in the process. I’ll fight Buhari in 2019 but today he is my president; I will support him.” he said. [myad]

Turkey Jails 81 Journalists Out Of 259 Worldwide In This Year

Somali journalists demonstrate against an article appearing in the British paper The Guardian calling them corrupt, in capital Mogadishu October 18, 2012. A journalist holds up a picture of the article's author Jamal Osman (R). REUTERS/Feisal Omar (SOMALIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), has released the list of jailed journalists across the world with Turkey topping the list with 81 from a global total figure of 259.

In a statement today, Tuesday, CPJ said: “Turkey’s unprecedented crackdown on media brought the total number of jailed journalists worldwide to the highest number since the Committee to Protect Journalists began taking an annual census in 1990.”

CPJ said that the report reviewed 32 countries.

CPJ in the report said “as of December 1, 2016, there were 259 journalists in jail around the world. Turkey had at least 81 journalists behind bars, according to CPJ’s records, the highest number in any one country at a time-and every one of them faces anti-state charges. Dozens of other journalists are imprisoned in Turkey, but CPJ was unable to confirm a direct link to their work.”

It said that Nigeria has just two journalists in jail along with Myanmar; Russia; Singapore; Cuba and Bangladesh while Cameroun; India; Krygyzstan; Mauritania; Venezuela; Thialand; Tunisia; Panama; Montenegro and Zambia each with one journalist jailed.

The Committee stated further that “China, which was the world’s worst jailer of journalists in 2014 and 2015, dropped to the second spot with 38 journalists in jail. Egypt, Eritrea, and Ethiopia are third, fourth and fifth worst jailers of journalists, respectively. Combined, the top five countries on CPJ’s census were responsible for jailing more than two-thirds of all journalists in prison worldwide”.

CPJ executive director, Joel Simon lamented that “Journalists working to gather and share information are performing a public service and their rights are protected under international law. It is shocking therefore that so many governments are violating their international commitments by jailing journalists and suppressing critical speech.”

He regretted that “Turkey is at the vanguard of this authoritarian trend. Every day that Turkey’s journalists languish in jail in violation of that country’s own laws, Turkey’s standing in the world is diminished.”

CPJ revealed that 2016 “marks the first time since 2008 that Iran was not among the top five worst jailers, as many of those sentenced in the 2009 post-election crackdown have served their sentences and been released. The Americas region, which had no jailed journalists in 2015, appears on this year’s census with a total of four journalists in prison”.

According to CPJ’s census, nearly three-quarters of the 259 journalists in jail globally face anti-state charges. About 20 percent of journalists in prison are freelancers-a percentage that has steadily declined since 2011. The vast majority of journalists in jail worked online and/or in print, while about 14 percent are broadcast journalists.

The prison census accounts only for journalists in government custody and does not include those who have disappeared or are held captive by non-state groups. (These cases-such as freelance British journalist  John Cantlie, held by the militant group Islamic State-are classified as “missing” or “abducted.”) CPJ estimates that at least 40 journalists are missing or kidnapped in the Middle East and North Africa.

The census catalogs journalists imprisoned as of midnight on December 1, 2016, and indicates the country where held, charge, and medium of work for each imprisoned journalist. It does not include the many journalists who were imprisoned during the year but released prior to December 1. [myad]

Continental Reinsurance Appoints Ogunshola As New Chairman

ogunsola

Continental Reinsurance Plc has announced the appointment of Chief Ajibola Ogunshola as the new non-executive Chairman of the Board to succeed Nadia Fettah.

The appointment took effect from November 8, this year.

Continental Reinsurance, which was established in 1985 and listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange in 2007, provides support to over 200 insurance companies in Africa, with its main offices in Nigeria, Cameroon, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, Tunisia and Botswana.

It also has a specialist subsidiary, Continental Property and Engineering Risk Services, which is registered in South Africa.

Commenting on his appointment, Ogunshola was quoted to have said in a statement issued on Monday: “I am honoured to accept the Board’s appointment. Continental Reinsurance is at an exciting phase and I look forward to working with the Board and management to build on the success that has been achieved so far.

“I strongly endorse the strategic vision of building Continental Reinsurance Plc to be the premier private pan-African reinsurer.”

Ogunshola holds a B.Sc. (Honours) degree in Mathematics from the University of Ibadan, and was the first black African to qualify as a Fellow of the Institute of Actuaries, United Kingdom.

He was for many years the representative of the institute in Nigeria, and a member of the International Association of Actuaries.

The Group Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, Continental Reinsurance Plc, Dr. Femi Oyetunji, said: “We are pleased with the appointment of Chief Ogunshola as chairman. His experience and deep understanding of the industry will be instrumental in achieving our strategic objectives.

“Chief Ogunshola has a formidable track record and Continental Reinsurance will greatly benefit from his knowledge and vast experience. I will also like to thank Mrs. Nadia Fettah for her contribution as chairman. She has been a great source of advice and guidance for the business. She leaves with our best wishes.”

Over the years, Ogunshola has contributed to the development of many organisations while serving in various capacities, including as Managing Director of Niger Insurance; Chairman, Alexander Forbes Consulting Actuaries (Nigeria); Chairman, Punch Nigeria Limited; Chairman and Managing Consultant, Ajibola Ogunshola & Company (Actuaries); foundation President, Nigeria Actuarial Society; and President, Newspaper Proprietors’ Association of Nigeria.

Continental Reinsurance Plc is 58.4 per cent owned by C-Re Holding Limited, a Mauritius-based investment vehicle, with the remainder being free float. [myad]

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