The Department of State Service has uncovered plans by some persons to announce election results ahead of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), warning Nigerians and international observers to disregard any such announcement.
The DSS made this known in a statement signed by the Service spokesman, Marilyn Ogar and made available to newsmen today. She warned Nigerians who have no business with the elections to stay away from polling centres.
“Information at our disposal says that the ruling People Democratic Party (PDP) have sponsored some persons to rig the election and announce Jonathan as the winner ahead INEC so as to cause confusion and put the country in a state of anarchy.
“This statement therefore is to advice all citizens of Nigeria, election observers and the International community to disregard election results which are not announced by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) , as the commission remains the only authentic body authorized to do so.”
“If Buhari comes in, we believe the rally will be much more sustained. It would be a breath of fresh air. The country’s been ruled by the same party for 16 years.”
This was the verdict of the head of research at Lagos-based Primera Africa, Lanre Buluro who noted that the Nigerian stocks trade at 7.9 times forward earnings, the lowest level after Zimbabwe among African bourses tracked by Bloomberg. They will probably rally whoever wins the election, but will be more buoyant if Jonathan is voted out.
President Goodluck Jonathan left the floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange after a visit two weeks ago to traders singing “For He’s a Jolly Good Fellow”. Some investors would prefer that he keeps walking.
Since rising to a five-year high in July, Nigeria’s benchmark stock index has plummeted 30 percent and is now only 11 percent higher than when Jonathan took office in May 2010. Stocks in South Africa and Kenya rallied 90 percent in the period, while those in Zambia and Ghana more than doubled. The naira fell to a record in February, and domestic government bond yields of almost 16 percent are the highest among 31 emerging markets monitored by Bloomberg indexes.
“It’s been horrible,” Ayodele Salami, who oversees $200 million of Nigerian assets as chief investment officer of Duet Asset Management, said by phone from London on Feb. 23. “Foreigners have been getting out of equities and fixed income. Bond yields in Nigeria are now astronomically high.”
Reuters reported Thursday that investors pulled out $667 million from stock investments in two months.
Jonathan’s failure to wean Nigeria off its reliance on oil, and save surplus revenue when crude prices were trading at record highs, is coming back to haunt his campaign for a second term in office. A plunge in crude of almost 50 percent since June risks slowing economic growth in 2015 to half the pace set over the past 15 years. A win for his opponent, Muhammadu Buhari of the All Progressives Congress, may tempt foreign investors back to Africa’s biggest economy and spur a rally in Nigerian assets, according to Holger Siebrecht at Boston-based Acadian Asset Management.
Election Delay The election was delayed by six weeks after security forces said they needed more time to defeat an insurgency by Islamist militant group Boko Haram, which killed 4,700 people last year, according to U.K.-based risk consultancy Verisk Maplecroft. With lower oil prices slashing export revenues, the International Monetary Fund forecasts growth of 4.8 percent this year, about half the average of the past 15 years.
Buhari, a 72-year-old former military ruler, is seeking to unseat Jonathan, 57, in what is set to be the nation’s closest election since Nigeria ended military rule in 1999.
Standard & Poor’s downgraded the West African country on March 20 to B+, four levels below investment grade, citing loss of income from oil and rising political risks. Nigeria, which has long had a reputation for endemic graft, ranked 136 of 175 countries in Transparency International’s 2014 Corruption Perceptions Index, level with Russia and Iran.
Buhari’s APC aims to boost economic growth to 10 percent and increase employment by providing cheap loans to small businesses, according to a manifesto on its website. Jonathan said on March 12 he will sell more state companies to the private sector if he wins and encourage oil, power and telecommunications firms to list on the stock exchange. His spokesman, Doyin Okupe, didn’t respond to Bloomberg’s telephone calls and text messages seeking comment.
‘More Effective’ “We think the market may welcome a win by General Buhari,” Siebrecht, who helps oversee $360 million of emerging-market debt at Acadian, said in an e-mailed response to questions on Tuesday. “Buhari is likely to be more effective than Jonathan” at tackling corruption and Boko Haram, and managing the government’s finances amid falling earnings from oil, he said.
Acadian joined investors including Morgan Stanley and TCW Group Inc. in cutting exposure to Nigerian assets in the last quarter of 2014. Foreign investors have reduced their holdings of naira government bonds to 14 percent of the total from as much as 27 percent in 2012, according to Standard Chartered Plc. Outflows from the equity market were the highest in November since at least 2012.
“If the government had saved substantially during the period of high oil prices, the nation would have had buffers to cushion the slide in the naira and by extension the stock market,” Sewa Wusu, head of research at Sterling Capital Markets Ltd., said by phone from Lagos on March 20.
The main problem for investors remains the naira, which has weakened 18 percent against the dollar in the past six months. While the currency rebounded 1.9 percent this month to 199.05 per dollar as of 3:32 p.m. in Lagos, trading restrictions imposed by the central bank mean it is overvalued and will probably weaken after the election, according to Investec Asset Management.
‘Foreign Flows’ “Investors are waiting for the election to pass, and they’re also waiting for the naira to devalue,” Joseph Rohm, a money manager at Investec, which oversees $107 billion, said by phone from Cape Town on March 20. “Once you see the naira devalue further you’ll see foreign portfolio flows back into Nigeria again.”
Forward prices imply the naira will weaken to 244 against the dollar in six months and 261 in a year, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
Nigerian stocks trade at 7.9 times forward earnings, the lowest level after Zimbabwe among African bourses tracked by Bloomberg. They will probably rally whoever wins the election, but will be more buoyant if Jonathan is voted out, according to Lanre Buluro, head of research at Lagos-based Primera Africa.
“If Buhari comes in we believe the rally will be much more sustained,” said Buluro. “It would be a breath of fresh air. The country’s been ruled by the same party for 16 years.
Though belated, President Goodluck Jonathan’s resolve to confront the Boko Haram insurgency that has for some time been threatening Nigeria’s sovereignty is a welcome development. From July 26, 2009, when police allegedly killed Mohammed Yusuf, the sect’s leader; and, with more than 13,000 lives already lost and property worth billions of naira destroyed, that, under the present dispensation, Boko Haram has gained so much notoriety that the sect is now rated as world’s second deadliest terror organization; and Nigeria, world’s second deadliest place to live in, is no longer news. Also, though President Jonathan’s phlegmatic disposition to Nigeria’s multifaceted challenges has badly damaged the reputation of his administration, that the military has at last woken up to its constitutional responsibilities clearly demonstrates the ‘will’ and the ‘way’ essence of leadership. Jonathan’s failures in some key indicators of leadership brings to the fore Muhammadu Buhari’s recent speech at the Royal Institute of Internal Affairs, popularly called Chatham House, London, which the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, has unsurprisingly dubbed “a charade.” At a time like this, one is tempted to ask: what’s Buhari’s sin and why does the ruling party fear him to the toxic point of wishing him dead? But for the way politics is played in this part of the world, Buhari’s past is not all that of fairy tales as he came in when the country needed a saviour. Apart from efforts by the retired General to stabilize our economy when he held sway as Head of State, students of history would always remember the roles played by him in firmly dealing with the once-dreaded Maitatsine fanatics. Also, the environmental sanitation exercise, as enshrined in his ‘War Against Indiscipline’ programme, is, till date, in use. Unlike the other man who “underestimated” Boko Haram for the better part of his almost six year-rule, a significant achievement of Buhari’s speech at Chatham House was his promise to lead the war against Boko Haram insurgents, a clear departure from the present system which favours dancing on the graves of victims. Another was his “taking responsibility for whatever happened under” his “watch” as a “military dictator.” Buhari promised that, with him in power, world powers “would not have any cause to worry any longer about Nigeria. This, of course, is one of the rarest attributes of a good leader. It is an undeniable fact that Nigeria, a country divinely endowed with human and material resources, is wounded and needs somebody to heal her wounds. Ironically however, President Jonathan has not done much in practical terms to bring “universal decencies of humanity” to a “country which has been pretty short on decency.” Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, through the Kantin Kwari Textile Market incident in Kano, demonstrated the responsibility of power and the responsiveness of leadership. In 2013, President Barrack Obama and his wife, Michelle, partook of an interfaith memorial service for the victims of the bombing at the Boston Marathon in Boston. And, late last year, President Nawaz Sharif had to relocate to Peshawar Region to “supervise operations”, following the gruesome murder of 141 people by Pakistan Taliban. But, after the April 14, 2014 kidnap of more than 200 schoolgirls in Bornu State, it took the president more than two weeks to accept that Chibok was even a town within Nigeria’s geo-political landscape. As we all know, elections all over the world are seen as serious, contentious, noisy, sometimes, pretentious, exploitative even hurtful ventures. For this reason, I do not expect events around and about this country of the negative to be … any different! For me therefore, though the notion that Buhari should be ‘disqualified’ on the basis of his “questionable” West African School Certificate results is political, I have no problem with it as a political strategy, especially, if such a script is not acted to the level of the ridiculous. At a time like this, one is tempted to ask: is there any marked difference between Buhari’s “questionable Academic Certificate” and Barrack Obama’s ‘questionable Birth Certificate’? Nigeria’s political demons and their short memories! It is disgusting to note that Buhari haters continue to heap the blame for the sudden death of the Second Republic solely at the doorstep of the “converted democrat”. But for how long shall we pretend as if Ibrahim Babangida, Jonathan’s newfound father, was not a principal participant in the project for which only Buhari is now being demonized? David Mark, David Jang, Olabode George, John Shagaya, Muhammadu Magoro, among others: as we speak, are there not more ex-coupists in the ruling party, even, in President Jonathan’s government, than in all the opposition political parties? And, at the risk of sounding immodest, was the tenure of Colonel Ahmadu Alli as Federal Commissioner for Education more rewarding than General Buhari’s as Head of Stat? Curiously, isn’t it this ‘Alli Must Go’ professional who’s now championing the cause of Jonathan’s reelection? Ten kings, ten epochs! Gone are the days when kings were anointed by prophets. Then, King David would never embark on a trip without seeking the face of God through Prophet Samuel and any steps taken by Ahab’s Royal House without Elijah’s prophetic input was always incomplete. Now – and, for obvious reasons, too – our lords spiritual have sold clerical honour to the principalities of pecuniary conveniences. That’s why the “Islamization” hate campaign against Buhari, especially, by a section of the Christian South is a filthy tactic which, if not well-managed, is an invitation to poisonous emotions, especially, if a section of the Muslim North decides to retaliate by taking urging adherents of Islam not to vote for Jonathan for the ‘fear of Christianizing the country.’ In my considered opinion, the ‘Conversion Campaigns’ of the First Republic ought to have taught us some hard lessons on the aftereffects of the manipulation of religion. Yes! Ours is a country with opportunities but a very bad situation. Yes! We have dug a very deep hole in the past; now, we have got to find our way out of it. But why are some political parties regarded as ‘Chop-I-Chop’ in structure while others are seen as ‘Chop Alone’ in composition? What type of ‘different strokes’ leadership is it that finds Dieppriye Alameseigha’s pardonable without contemplating forgiveness for Tafa Balogun? Indeed, what message is a campaign organization that has as its mouthpiece a ‘standing trial’ personality sending out to the outside world? Widening the scope, some five years ago, who on earth would have thought that the ‘son’ Olusegun Obasanjo godfathered to power would end up spearheading efforts that eventually sent the godfather out of the ruling party? Wait a minute: why is a 72-year old retired military officer being looked up to as the saviour with “the capacity to “change the present” and make Nigeria great? I reject the notion that sabotage is the main reason for President Jonathan’s inability to deliver on key sectors of the economy. On the other hand, I concede to the fact that it is his inability to act presidential that has ‘transformed’ him into a victim of good luck who derives pleasure from being tossed around by every wind of change. Similarly, that opposition leaders could illegally acquire private jets without appropriate agencies applying sanctions if, when and where necessary, only confirms the Commander-in-Chief’s inability to combat corruption. Hence the excuse that Buhari is “an old horse, too weak to lead” is not only lame, it is also a shameful rehearsal of how far we have fared as a country and as a people. Sad that Nigeria has become a tale of the ‘kettle’ and the ‘pot’. If APC is “desperate to capture power”, why is PDP desperate to hang on to power? On the other hand, if Buhari’s sin is his becoming a “perennial candidate”, Luis Inacio Lula da Silva has shown that it is achievable if it is genuinely desired. If it is his age, Obafemi Awolowo (74 years in 1983); Nnamdi Azikiwe (79 years in 1983); Nelson Mandela (71 years in 1994); and Manmohan Singh (72 years in 2004), among others, have also shown that age is just a number. Again, if his demonization is as a result of some incumbency advantage unduly conferred on the ruling party by a lopsided system, I believe the Daura-born politician has supplied an appropriate answer in his famous Chatham House speech. On a serious note, even as all odds are Buhari’s favour, any thought that PDP governors in the North, unarguably more in number than APC’s, would sit down, lazily, and watch power taken off them without putting up a fight should be perished. In the same vein, those banking on the judiciary, not only as the last hope of the common man but also as an important arm of government expected to deliver justice had better review Justice Ayo Salami’s ordeal. Hence the need for the opposition leaders in the North to take the issue of incitement to violence very seriously. Who knows: the violence that attended the Year 2011 presidential election was one forcible twist thrown into the camp of the-now rested Congress for Progressive Change, CPC by the ‘other party’ for the thrower to have its way! In the words of Vince Lombardi, “the difference between a successful person and others is not lack of strength, not a lack of knowledge but rather a lack of will.” As we gradually move towards March 28, 2015, the prayer on our lips should revolve around getting it right this time. But, how? By voting Buhari or tolerating Jonathan? In other words, should we opt for ‘Change’ or stick to ‘Continuity’? Either option: in whose interest and at what cost? May the Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of the world, grant us peace in Nigeria! *KOMOLAFE writes in from Ijebu-Jesa, Osun State (ijebujesa@yahoo.co.uk) [myad]
Former United nation Secretary General, Kofi Annan
Former Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN), Kofi Annan has expressed satisfaction with the display of political maturity by the two outstanding Presidential candidates: President Goodluck Jonathan and General Muhammad Buhari in tomorrow’s election in the country. In a statement issued today ahead of the election, the former UN Chief Scribe said Nigeria is headed towards historic elections to which many observers have expressed concern due to Nigeria’s history of violent elections. He said that he is enthusiastic about what they represent for Nigeria’s political development, adding that Nigerians have a genuine choice between two parties and two very different candidates. “By publicly reaffirming their commitment to the Abuja Accord, to free, fair and credible elections, and calling on their supporters to refrain from violence, President Jonathan and General Buhari have demonstrated leadership qualities befitting the high office to which they aspire. “By signing this pledge, the two leading candidates have reminded their supporters that they are merely rivals, not enemies. Both aspire to serve their country and the nation will have to stand united both during and after the elections.” Annan congratulated the National Peace Committee, particularly its chairman, General Abdulsalam Abubakar, for taking this meritorious initiative. He noted that the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) too has worked hard to prepare the upcoming elections, adding however that this is the most challenging on the continent due to Nigeria’s size and complexity. “But the responsibility for free, fair and peaceful elections does not lie with INEC alone. All stakeholders have a role to play in ensuring that the elections come off in the best conditions. “The candidates today have taken an important step in the right direction. They must also acknowledge that defeat is a possibility. Should disputes arise, they must be settled through appropriate and peaceful means. “Second, the security forces must ensure the security and neutrality of the process, in accordance with the constitution. Third, the media must report responsibly on the process and on the statements of the candidates and their supporters. They must respect the Nigerian Media Code of Election Coverage or face credible sanctions. “Finally, I urge all Nigerians to take the necessary steps to ensure that violence and hatred play no part in these elections. As a West African, I am looking to you to show the world what Africa’s biggest nation can accomplish when it sets its mind to it. Let’s make!”
Nigeria’s government canceled the February presidential election just days before it was to be held, postponing it until March 28. If this weekend’s vote is delayed, disrupted or canceled, it will imperil the democratic future of Africa’s most populous country. This election is unlike any other in Nigerian history. President Goodluck Jonathan’s Peoples Democratic Party is facing the first credible challenge to a ruling party, and he is intent on staying in power, even though popular discontent with the P.D.P. is rife. If the election had been held as scheduled on Feb. 14, it is likely that Gen. Muhammadu Buhari of the opposition All Progressives Congress would have won. The six-week delay broke the A.P.C.’s momentum and gave the P.D.P. time to to reverse the tide. Incumbency guarantees access to the treasury and command of the security forces — the first is in play now, and the second could be during the election and its aftermath. Nigerian politics can be murderous; Mr. Buhari has already survived one attempted assassination, an October bombing in Kaduna. And if there is another postponement, a contrived disruption on election day that leads to an unconstitutional interim arrangement, or if the election results do not appear credible, Nigeria could erupt in violence. Although Nigerians have often been divided along ethnic, religious and regional lines, there has been a remarkable change. Until quite recently, southern Nigerians overwhelmingly supported Mr. Jonathan, a southern Christian. That view prevailed in 2011, when Mr. Buhari also ran for president. The influential Lagos press portrayed him as a dictatorial, fanatical Muslim seeking to impose Shariah on the whole country despite the fact that Christians were a majority in his cabinet when he ruled the country in the mid-1980s. But daily life has worsened and corruption has escalated. Last year, Mr. Jonathan removed from office the respected governor of the Central Bank, Lamido Sanusi, after Mr. Sanusi announced that in one 15-month period at least $20 billion in government funds went unaccounted for. (The government recently claimed that an audit had found that “only $1.47 billion” was missing). Meanwhile, the same central government has failed to send money it owes to the states, and teachers and other civil servants have gone unpaid. Currency devaluation and inflation mean that unpaid and laid-off workers in the public and private sectors are now in the same boat as the country’s impoverished and jobless millions. They are unlikely to vote for the status quo. There have been military humiliations, too. Nigerians are embarrassed that their army needed reinforcements from smaller, poorer neighbors like Chad, Niger and Cameroon to reclaim northern towns from the terrorist group, Boko Haram. In fact, no Nigerian troops were present in some of the liberated towns. Worse, the government is hiring South African mercenaries for $400 a day in a country where soldiers are paid much less, often late, or not at all. Frontline troops have long complained they did not have adequate equipment or sufficient ammunition. But according to the government’s own figures, a quarter of federal budgets since 2010 have been allotted to security. Many Nigerians conclude that the money has gone to enrich the army top brass and their civilian colleagues. The February election was supposedly postponed so that the military could focus on the offensive it has now launched against Boko Haram. But the government’s priority doesn’t appear to be protecting Nigeria’s people and territory; its goal is to stay in power. The postponement has simply allowed the ruling party more time to spend money the opposition cannot match. Many Nigerians now see Mr. Buhari as the man who can deliver them from corruption and insecurity. He was Nigeria’s military ruler from 1984-85. He was petroleum minister before that. And in the late 1990s, as a civilian, he chaired the Petroleum Trust Fund. He could have enriched himself, but he did not. In the 1980s, he repelled a Chadian invasion and acted decisively against an earlier extremist Muslim group. As Adeyemi Adefulu, a Yoruba civil servant who was unjustly imprisoned under Mr. Buhari’s regime during sweeping arrests of the allegedly corrupt in the 1980s, wrote recently, “Our jailer has become our hope.” He is now actively campaigning for Mr. Buhari. With so much at stake, the United States must play a constructive role. Secretary of State John Kerry has stressed that the election must take place on Saturday and that it be “free, transparent and credible.” And Vice President Joseph R. Biden Jr. last week expressed support for the electoral commission and urged electronic authentication of voters. More is needed. America must publicly insist on retaining the head of the electoral commission, preventing any election-day violence or intimidation by security forces, and announcing results at each polling place. And voters should not be prevented from using mobile phones to photograph local results as a precaution against later rigging. This election must not be stolen from the people. Mr. Kerry has suggested that visa restrictions could be placed on anyone who interferes with the electoral process. This policy, along with a threat of targeted financial sanctions, should be announced now and it should include members of Nigeria’s security forces. The global fall in oil prices, Nigeria’s squandered foreign reserves and the draining of an account intended to cushion price shocks mean that Nigerians face hard times ahead. They deserve to choose who will lead them through those times.
–Jean Herskovits, a research professor at the State University of New York, Purchase, has written on Nigerian politics since 1970.
President Goodluck Jonathan has warned election trouble makers to have a rethink because they will be fished out and summarily dealt with according to the laws of the land, stressing that as Commander-In-Chief of the Armed Forces, he would never abdicate his responsibility of protecting the lives of all Nigeria. “Let me warn, however, that as President, Commander-In-Chief of the Armed Forces, I am under oath to protect the lives of all Nigerians and the security of our country at all times. I will never abdicate my responsibilities in that regard.” In an early morning nation-wide Radio and Television broadcast today ahead of tomorrow’s Presidential election, the President further warned those “who may harbour any intentions of testing our will by unleashing violence during the elections in order to advance their political ambitions should think again as all necessary measures have been put in place to ensure that any persons who breach the peace or cause public disorder during or after the elections are speedily apprehended and summarily dealt with according to our laws. “The nation’s security agencies are also fully prepared and ready to deal decisively with any group or persons who attempt to disrupt the peaceful conduct of the elections or cause any form of public disorder.” President Jonathan restated his belief that no political ambition can justify violence or the shedding of the blood of the people even as he reaffirmed his personal preparedness to ensure fair play during the elections and to deploy the resources and institutions of state only in the manner prescribed by our laws. He stressed that tomorrow’s election will offer Nigerians another opportunity to empower leaders of their choice once again, and to show the world that genuine democracy is alive and well in the country. The President acknowledged that democracy allows dissent and encourages differences and even fervent disagreements, but that elections must never be mistaken for war or an opportunity to set fellow citizens against each other and tear the country apart. He reminded Nigerians that Nigeria is the largest democracy amongst black nations of the world, adding: “we are a nation of great accomplishments, with a proud history of evolving affinities. “Let us go out tomorrow to vote peacefully and set a fitting example of political maturity for other emerging democracies to follow.
Thousands of people gathered inside and outside Leicester Cathedral today in London to witness the reburial of Richard III, the last English king to die in a battle.
Sherlock Holmes actor Benedict Cumberbatch, a distant relative of Richard, read the specially commissioned poem “Richard” by Carol Ann Duffy, Britain’s Poet Laureate.
Queen Elizabeth said in her message for the service that the re-interment of King Richard III was an event of great national and international significance.
“Today we recognise a king who lived through turbulent times and whose Christian faith sustained him in life and death.
. “The discovery of his remains in Leicester has been described as one of the most significant archaeological finds in this country’s history,” Elizabeth added.
The Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, led prayers as the king’s remains were lowered into a new tomb in the cathedral.
Pallbearers carried Ricahrd’s coffin into the cathedral covered with dozens of white roses symbolising his House of York.
Richard died at the Battle of Bosworth near Leicester in 1485 while fighting the Lancastrian forces of Henry Tudor, who later became Henry VII, ending England’s War of the Roses.
His reburial at the cathedral follows the discovery of his remains under a car park at the East Midlands city of Leicester in 2012.
Scientists who analysed his bones found eight serious head wounds that indicated a brutal death by blows from swords or other weapons.
The Nigeria Police Force has said it would arrest and prosecute anyone who violates 15 electoral offences on Election Days.
The Force stated that casting of vote twice or more, announcing false election result or stopping other persons from voting could land voters in trouble.
A statement by the Force Public Relations Officer, Emmanuel Ojukwu, in Abuja today said that revealing information on a ballot paper of another person and being in possession of another person’s voter card, are offences the police would not take lightly.
The statement further cautioned citizens against disorderly behaviours at polling units, canvassing for votes, shouting slogans of a political party, wielding guns, sticks, stones or other dangerous weapons at polling units and loitering or walking about at a poling unit.
The police also frowned on the use of siren, snatching or destroying ballot boxes or card readers, holding public meetings during election hours on Election Day, wearing or carrying badge or poster of a political party and inflicting or threatening to inflict injury on any person or persons at a polling unit.
The Force advised the public to avoid trouble, “as any offender will be arrested and prosecuted.”
In the same vein, the Police Community Relations Committee, Maitama Division, Abuja, has called on Nigerians to eschew violence and cooperate with the police and other security agencies during the polls.
The PCRC Chairman, Alhaji Husseyn Zakari, said Nigerians should not allow the selfish interest of some minorities in the country to jeopardise the future by engaging in violence.
Zakari, who was represented by Uwem Essien, stated that the PCRC is working with the police to ensure non-violent elections and he appealed to the youths to shun any enticement from troublesome individuals or groups seeking to use innocent citizens as instruments of violence during the polls.
He said, “We need to ignore wrong insinuations and all forms of political misrepresentations and concentrate on the way forward for Nigeria such as enjoying peaceful co-existence, security of lives and property and so on.”
Political campaign is getting bloody in Rivers State as people suspected to be political thugs shot at Governor Rotimi Amaechi of the state when he went to campaign in Obio/Akpor Local Government Area of the state. Obio/Akpor is the home of the PDP governorship candidate in the state, Nyesom Wike.
Two members of the All Progressives Congress (APC) were said to have been seriously injured during the incident, which happened at about 6pm today as the governor embarked on a door-to-door ward campaign in the area.
Eye witness accounts said that the thugs also set bonfire along the road to prevent the governor from leaving, adding that the thugs suspected to be working for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the state, threw bottles, stones and other dangerous objects at the Governor Amaechi and his entourage.
It was learnt that when the governor was leaving the community, bonfire was set up on the road to prevent him from leaving even as more gunshots were fired at his convoy.
Meanwhile, the Greater Together Campaign Organisation, a team in charge of Dakuku Peterside’s governorship campaign, described the attack on the state governor as part of the plan to assassinate chieftains and members of the APC. [myad]
Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Presidential Candidate, President Goodluck Jonathan, Chairman of the Peace Accord Committee and former Head of State, General Abdulsalami Abubakar and All Progressives Congress (APC) Presidential Candidate, General Muhammadu Buhari exchanging documents when the two leading political parties signed a renewal of election peace accord at the Sheraton Hotel and Towers in Abuja today. March 26.
APC National Chairman Chief John Odigie Oyegun, Cardinal John Onaiyekan, Chairman of the Peace Accord Committee and former Head of State, General Abdulsalami Abubakar, PDP Presidential Candidate, President Goodluck Jonathan, APC Presidential Candidate General Muhammadu Buhari, Sultan of Sokoto, Sa’ad Abubakar 111 and PDP National Chairman, Alhaji Adamu Mu’azu when two leading political parties signed a renewal of election peace accord at the Sheraton Hotel and Towers in Abuja today. [myad]
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In Defence Of Muhammadu Buhari, By Abiodun Komolafe
Jonathan’s failures in some key indicators of leadership brings to the fore Muhammadu Buhari’s recent speech at the Royal Institute of Internal Affairs, popularly called Chatham House, London, which the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, has unsurprisingly dubbed “a charade.” At a time like this, one is tempted to ask: what’s Buhari’s sin and why does the ruling party fear him to the toxic point of wishing him dead?
But for the way politics is played in this part of the world, Buhari’s past is not all that of fairy tales as he came in when the country needed a saviour. Apart from efforts by the retired General to stabilize our economy when he held sway as Head of State, students of history would always remember the roles played by him in firmly dealing with the once-dreaded Maitatsine fanatics. Also, the environmental sanitation exercise, as enshrined in his ‘War Against Indiscipline’ programme, is, till date, in use. Unlike the other man who “underestimated” Boko Haram for the better part of his almost six year-rule, a significant achievement of Buhari’s speech at Chatham House was his promise to lead the war against Boko Haram insurgents, a clear departure from the present system which favours dancing on the graves of victims. Another was his “taking responsibility for whatever happened under” his “watch” as a “military dictator.” Buhari promised that, with him in power, world powers “would not have any cause to worry any longer about Nigeria. This, of course, is one of the rarest attributes of a good leader.
It is an undeniable fact that Nigeria, a country divinely endowed with human and material resources, is wounded and needs somebody to heal her wounds. Ironically however, President Jonathan has not done much in practical terms to bring “universal decencies of humanity” to a “country which has been pretty short on decency.” Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, through the Kantin Kwari Textile Market incident in Kano, demonstrated the responsibility of power and the responsiveness of leadership. In 2013, President Barrack Obama and his wife, Michelle, partook of an interfaith memorial service for the victims of the bombing at the Boston Marathon in Boston. And, late last year, President Nawaz Sharif had to relocate to Peshawar Region to “supervise operations”, following the gruesome murder of 141 people by Pakistan Taliban. But, after the April 14, 2014 kidnap of more than 200 schoolgirls in Bornu State, it took the president more than two weeks to accept that Chibok was even a town within Nigeria’s geo-political landscape.
As we all know, elections all over the world are seen as serious, contentious, noisy, sometimes, pretentious, exploitative even hurtful ventures. For this reason, I do not expect events around and about this country of the negative to be … any different! For me therefore, though the notion that Buhari should be ‘disqualified’ on the basis of his “questionable” West African School Certificate results is political, I have no problem with it as a political strategy, especially, if such a script is not acted to the level of the ridiculous. At a time like this, one is tempted to ask: is there any marked difference between Buhari’s “questionable Academic Certificate” and Barrack Obama’s ‘questionable Birth Certificate’?
Nigeria’s political demons and their short memories! It is disgusting to note that Buhari haters continue to heap the blame for the sudden death of the Second Republic solely at the doorstep of the “converted democrat”. But for how long shall we pretend as if Ibrahim Babangida, Jonathan’s newfound father, was not a principal participant in the project for which only Buhari is now being demonized? David Mark, David Jang, Olabode George, John Shagaya, Muhammadu Magoro, among others: as we speak, are there not more ex-coupists in the ruling party, even, in President Jonathan’s government, than in all the opposition political parties? And, at the risk of sounding immodest, was the tenure of Colonel Ahmadu Alli as Federal Commissioner for Education more rewarding than General Buhari’s as Head of Stat? Curiously, isn’t it this ‘Alli Must Go’ professional who’s now championing the cause of Jonathan’s reelection?
Ten kings, ten epochs! Gone are the days when kings were anointed by prophets. Then, King David would never embark on a trip without seeking the face of God through Prophet Samuel and any steps taken by Ahab’s Royal House without Elijah’s prophetic input was always incomplete. Now – and, for obvious reasons, too – our lords spiritual have sold clerical honour to the principalities of pecuniary conveniences. That’s why the “Islamization” hate campaign against Buhari, especially, by a section of the Christian South is a filthy tactic which, if not well-managed, is an invitation to poisonous emotions, especially, if a section of the Muslim North decides to retaliate by taking urging adherents of Islam not to vote for Jonathan for the ‘fear of Christianizing the country.’ In my considered opinion, the ‘Conversion Campaigns’ of the First Republic ought to have taught us some hard lessons on the aftereffects of the manipulation of religion.
Yes! Ours is a country with opportunities but a very bad situation. Yes! We have dug a very deep hole in the past; now, we have got to find our way out of it. But why are some political parties regarded as ‘Chop-I-Chop’ in structure while others are seen as ‘Chop Alone’ in composition? What type of ‘different strokes’ leadership is it that finds Dieppriye Alameseigha’s pardonable without contemplating forgiveness for Tafa Balogun? Indeed, what message is a campaign organization that has as its mouthpiece a ‘standing trial’ personality sending out to the outside world? Widening the scope, some five years ago, who on earth would have thought that the ‘son’ Olusegun Obasanjo godfathered to power would end up spearheading efforts that eventually sent the godfather out of the ruling party? Wait a minute: why is a 72-year old retired military officer being looked up to as the saviour with “the capacity to “change the present” and make Nigeria great?
I reject the notion that sabotage is the main reason for President Jonathan’s inability to deliver on key sectors of the economy. On the other hand, I concede to the fact that it is his inability to act presidential that has ‘transformed’ him into a victim of good luck who derives pleasure from being tossed around by every wind of change. Similarly, that opposition leaders could illegally acquire private jets without appropriate agencies applying sanctions if, when and where necessary, only confirms the Commander-in-Chief’s inability to combat corruption. Hence the excuse that Buhari is “an old horse, too weak to lead” is not only lame, it is also a shameful rehearsal of how far we have fared as a country and as a people.
Sad that Nigeria has become a tale of the ‘kettle’ and the ‘pot’. If APC is “desperate to capture power”, why is PDP desperate to hang on to power? On the other hand, if Buhari’s sin is his becoming a “perennial candidate”, Luis Inacio Lula da Silva has shown that it is achievable if it is genuinely desired. If it is his age, Obafemi Awolowo (74 years in 1983); Nnamdi Azikiwe (79 years in 1983); Nelson Mandela (71 years in 1994); and Manmohan Singh (72 years in 2004), among others, have also shown that age is just a number. Again, if his demonization is as a result of some incumbency advantage unduly conferred on the ruling party by a lopsided system, I believe the Daura-born politician has supplied an appropriate answer in his famous Chatham House speech.
On a serious note, even as all odds are Buhari’s favour, any thought that PDP governors in the North, unarguably more in number than APC’s, would sit down, lazily, and watch power taken off them without putting up a fight should be perished. In the same vein, those banking on the judiciary, not only as the last hope of the common man but also as an important arm of government expected to deliver justice had better review Justice Ayo Salami’s ordeal. Hence the need for the opposition leaders in the North to take the issue of incitement to violence very seriously. Who knows: the violence that attended the Year 2011 presidential election was one forcible twist thrown into the camp of the-now rested Congress for Progressive Change, CPC by the ‘other party’ for the thrower to have its way!
In the words of Vince Lombardi, “the difference between a successful person and others is not lack of strength, not a lack of knowledge but rather a lack of will.” As we gradually move towards March 28, 2015, the prayer on our lips should revolve around getting it right this time. But, how? By voting Buhari or tolerating Jonathan? In other words, should we opt for ‘Change’ or stick to ‘Continuity’? Either option: in whose interest and at what cost?
May the Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of the world, grant us peace in Nigeria!
*KOMOLAFE writes in from Ijebu-Jesa, Osun State (ijebujesa@yahoo.co.uk)
[myad]