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Demand For Okura State And Tyranny Of Majority, By Samuel Eke Petu

Nigeria’s democracy often feels like a surreal theatre where the unimaginable becomes reality. This political arena, filled with both the extraordinary and the absurd, is a quagmire navigable only by those skilled in political mudslinging and survival.
A recent article (in Leadership News, July 19th, 2024) titled “Bill To Create Okura State Out Of Kogi Passes Second Reading” highlights the struggle for power and dominance by the majority ethnic group in Kogi State. The bill, sponsored by Hon. Abdullahi Ibrahim Halims and others, proposes the creation of Okura State with Egume as its capital, arguing that it would engender “balance, more representation, and equitable distribution of the nation’s resources, more development and wellbeing of the people of Igala.”
However, the bill has faced significant opposition. Hon. Sanni Egidi Abdulraheem, representing Ajaokuta Federal Constituency, objected to the bill, claiming that his constituency was not consulted. Additionally, the Minority Leader, Hon. Kingsley Chinda, pointed out that the bill failed to follow constitutional procedures for state creation, as outlined in Section 8 of the Constitution.
Since Kogi State was created in 1991, whenever the Igala demand Okura State, they include Bassa, a non-Igala-speaking local government. Their previous attempts, including a similar bill in 2009, have consistently included Bassa, despite objections from the Bassa Nge people. As if repeating falsity ever makes it a truth. The Bassa Nge have always preferred their current political configuration (in Kogi State) and have no interest in being part of Okura State.
The campaign for the creation of Okura State, ironically, highlights the Igala’s discomfort with their majority status in Kogi State. The Igala have held significant political power, with four of the state’s twelve governors coming from the Igala ethnic group. Despite this dominance, they have shockingly been unable to achieve their dreams within the current state structure, leading them to seek a new state where they can ‘maintain control’.
This pursuit of power by the Igala raises concerns about the “tyranny of the majority,” a concept first coined by Alexis de Tocqueville in his work “Democracy in America.” Tocqueville warned that even in a democratic system, the majority has the potential to oppress minority groups. In the case of Kogi State, the Igala majority’s push for Okura State threatens the rights and interests of the minority groups, particularly the Bassa Nge.
The history of state creation in Nigeria has often been fraught with tensions between ethnic groups. The Bassa Nge, for example, have been moved between different states over the years, from Kwara to Benue and finally to Kogi. Throughout these changes, they have consistently expressed a desire to remain in their current political configuration rather than being subsumed into a new state dominated by the Igala.
The Igala’s latest move for Okura State, despite the objections of other ethnic groups, mirrors the actions of a group that serves itself first at a banquet, leaving only scraps for others yet remaining hungry. Without the consent of others, it can only amount to political rape, which is immoral in every sense.
The National Assembly must resist this bill and protect the rights of minority groups in Nigeria. The sponsor of the bill has openly stated that the proposed “state will be inhabited by the Igala people, who are the ninth largest ethnic group in Nigeria.” This is a state for the Igala. Period.
Political theorists like John Stuart Mill and Friedrich Nietzsche have long warned against the dangers of majority rule without safeguards for minority rights. Mill emphasised the importance of protecting minority rights in a representative government, while Nietzsche spoke of the “will to power,” where groups continuously seek to expand their influence at the expense of others. The Igala’s effort for Okura State reflects this will to power, as they seek to create a state where they can maintain control and influence.
However, it is unlikely that the Igala will achieve in Okura State what they could not achieve in Kogi State. The claim that Okura State would ‘promote balance, representation, and equitable distribution of resources’ is laughable. Despite being in the majority and governing Kogi State for most of its history (approximately 62.5% of the democratically elected governors of Kogi State have been from the Igala), the Igala have not been able to achieve these goals.
The drive for Okura State highlights the need for a political system that ensures equitable representation and protection for all ethnic groups, preventing any single group from monopolising power and resources. Only then will minority groups have a sense of belonging and be free from the tyranny of the majority.
The Bassa Nge have made it clear that they want nothing to do with Okura State, and this discussion should end here. We hope the National Assembly will protect the rights of the minority, and when the final gavel drops, the proposed fraud will be nullified.

We’ve Linked 96 Percent Nigerians To NIN, Hope To Close Registration September 14 – NCC

The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has said that it has so far gotten over 153 million Nigerians registered in the
Subscriber Identification Modules (SIMs), representing 96 percent, linked to National Identity Numbers (NINs)
In a statement today, August 28 by its spokesperson, Reuben Mouka, the NCC said that the figure showed an impressive compliance rate which is a substantial increase from 69.7 per cent in January 2024.
“As we approach the final phase of this critical process, the NCC seeks the continued cooperation of all Nigerians to achieve 100 per cent compliance. The complete linkage of all SIM cards to NINs is essential for enhancing the trust and security of our digital economy. By verifying all mobile users, this policy strengthens confidence in digital transactions, reduces the risk of fraud and cybercrime, and supports greater participation in e-commerce, digital banking, and mobile money services. This, in turn, promotes financial inclusion and drives economic growth.
“Through collaboration with the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) and the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC), the NCC has uncovered alarming cases where individuals possessed an unusually high number of SIM cards—some exceeding 100,000. The Commission also remains committed to working with security agencies and other stakeholders to crack down on the sale of pre-registered SIMs, thereby safeguarding national security and ensuring the integrity of mobile numbers in Nigeria.
“To ensure full compliance with the NIN-SIM linkage policy, the NCC has directed all Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) to complete the mandatory verification and linkage of SIMs to NINs by September 14, 2024.
“Effective September 15, 2024, the Commission expects that no SIM operating in Nigeria will be without a valid NIN.
“We urge all members of the public who have not yet completed their NIN-SIM linkage, or who have faced issues due to verification mismatches, to visit their service providers promptly to update their details before the deadline. Alternatively, the approved self-service portals are available for this purpose.
“The NCC also reminds the public that the sale and purchase of pre-registered SIMs are criminal offences punishable by imprisonment and fines. We encourage citizens to report any such activities to the Commission via our toll-free line (622) or through our social media platforms.
“The Commission thanks the general public for its continued cooperation as we work together to strengthen Nigeria’s digital ecosystem.”

Police Confirms Arrest Of 97 Shi’ite Members After Face-Off, And Death Of 2 Officers

The Nigeria Police Force has confirmed the arrest and detention of 97 members of the proscribed Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN), known as the Shi’ite group, for prosecution, after the clash with the group in Abuja yesterday, August 25..The clash resulted in the death of two policemen with three other officers sustaining serious injuries.
The Force Public Relations Officer, ACP Olumuyiwa Adejobi, in a statement today, August 26 in Abuja, said that credible intelligence reports helped the police operatives to apprehend the suspects.
He said that the Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun’s directive on the matter would be carried out to the latter.
Adejobi said that the police boss had reaffirmed the force’s determination to arrest other persons involved in the attack and bring them to justice,
The police spokesman quoted the IGP as saying that he would resist all sort of anarchy and unrest in any part of the country, and pledged to continue to maintain law and order in all parts of the country.
According to him, the unprovoked killings of police officers in the line of duty are highly outrageous and unacceptable as those who murdered these policemen have murdered peace.
“As investigations unfold, the Nigeria Police Force is determined to uncover the full extent of this attack and prevent future occurrences of such violence against police officers.”
Adejobi said that the inspector-general sympathised with the grieving families of the fallen police officers and wished those currently undergoing treatment speedy recovery.
He called on the public to support and understand the Nigeria Police Force in its quest to maintain law and order even in the face of extremist threats and other violent crimes.

Tinubu Appoints New Directors General For DSS, NIA

President Bola Tinubu has approved the appointment of new Directors-General of the National Intelligence Agency (NIA) and the Department of State Services (DSS).
They are Ambassador Mohammed Mohammed for NIA and Adeola Oluwatosin Ajayi for DSS.
A statement today, August 26 from the presidency said that
Ambassador Mohammed has had an illustrious career in the foreign service since joining the NIA in 1995. He had served in various roles, culminating in his promotion to the rank of Director and his subsequent appointment as the head of the Nigerian mission to Libya.
The 1990 graduate of Bayero University, Kano, had served in North Korea, Pakistan, Sudan, and at the State House, Abuja.
The statement said that the new DSS Director-General, Adeola Ajayi, rose through the ranks to attain his current post of Assistant Director-General of the Service.
He had, at various times, served as State Director in Bauchi, Enugu, Bayelsa, Rivers, and Kogi.
The statement said that the new Directors General were appointed follow the resignation of the NIA and DSS chiefs.
President Tinubu asked the new security chiefs to work assiduously to reposition the two intelligence agencies for better results.
He charged them to bring their experience to bear in tackling the security challenges bedeviling the country through enhanced collaboration with sister agencies and in surgical alignment with the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA).
The President expressed gratitude to the outgoing Directors-General of the two pivotal intelligence agencies for their services to the nation, wishing them success in their future endeavours.

Kidnappers Turn Abuja Community Into Operation Point, Strike Again After Weeks

In less than a month after they first operated in the same area, kidnappers again, struck at Shadadi and Hajiya Zahra extension in Kuje Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja.
Report reaching us at Greenbarge Reporters online newspaper said that the marauding kidnappers struck yesterday night, August 24, taking away a middle aged man, who made a living on POS business.
Report had it that a joint security task force, made up of police and local vigilante were promptly on hand to engage the kidnappers in fierce gun battle for over an hour before they fled the area with their victim.
Similar incidence occurred in the same community a couple of weeks ago during which four people were kidnapped, but were rescued around Bwari in the same FCT.
Meanwhile, the residents of the Zahra extension community have cried to the FCT minister, Nyeson Wike and police authorities to provide them adequate and sustainable security.

Abuja Boils As Shi’ites Allegedly Kill 2 Police Officers, Several Arrests Made

The Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja is currently boiling, as Police confirmed the killing of two of its officers by members of Shi’ite in what it termed “unprovoked attack.”
The FCT Police Command confirmed the incidence today, August 25, in a statement by its spokesperson, Josephine Adeh, a Superintendent of Police (SP).
The statement narrated how the proscribed Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN), popularly known as the ‘Shi’ite’ group, launched “unprovoked attack on some personnel of the Nigeria Police Force attached to FCT command at Wuse Junction by traffic light, where two police personnel were killed, three left unconscious in the hospital, and three Police patrol vehicles set ablaze.
“The proscribed organisation attacked the police checkpoint unprovoked, wielding machetes, improvised explosive devices (locally made bombs in bottles with kerosene), and knives.”
The statement said that several arrests have been effected, saying that the FCT Commissioner of Police, Benneth C. Igweh, had formally condemned the unprovoked attack on Police officers.
“He promises to bring those involved to book.”
The police said that the situation is presently under control and normalcy has been restored.

Group Advises Kogi Gov, Ododo To Embrace Good People From Opposition, After Supreme Court Victory

A group known as De Noble Club 10 Kogi Central has called on the Kogi State Governor, Alhaji Ahmed Usman Ododo to embrace good people, including those from the opposition to help him in running a good governance.
In a message of congratulation to the governor over the final victory he secured at the Supreme Court long after his electoral victory in the November 11, 2023 election, the Club stressed the need for the governor to put politics behind and face governance squarely.
In the message signed by the President, Alhaji Abdulrazak Leramoh, the Club described the electoral and subsequent judicial victories as testament to the resilience and the faith that the people of Kogi State have in Ahmed Usman Ododo’s leadership.
It advised the governor to continue on the path of dexterous service to the people of the State, and prayed that he would always govern with wisdom, humility, and a heart dedicated to the progress and well-being of the people.
“The challenges ahead are great, but they also present a unique opportunity to write a legacy of peace, prosperity, and unity. “Surround yourself with those who share your vision and are committed to the growth of Kogi State.
“Lead with fairness, and may your tenure be marked by development, transparency, and an unwavering commitment to the welfare of all Kogites.
“May God guide your every step as you strive to bring the very best to your state.
“Once again, congratulations, and may your journey ahead be as victorious as this moment.”

National Intelligence Agency Boss, Ahmed Rufai Resigns From Tinubu’s Govt

Ahmed Rufai Abubakar

The Director General of the National Intelligence Agency (NIA), Ahmed Rufai Abubakar has resigned from the government of President Bola Tinubu.
The Director General told newsmen today, August 24, after a private meeting with President Tinubu that his letter has been accepted by the president.
“It’s a routine thing from time to time to brief the president on situations, and today is no exception. After the briefing today, I tendered my resignation and Mr. President graciously approved and accepted the resignation,” he said.
“I thanked him for giving me the opportunity to serve Nigeria under his transformational leadership for a period, for an extended period of 15 months. It is very rare, by the way, to have the opportunity to serve two presidents. So, I thanked him very well, and I promised to remain professionally dedicated to our country and noble causes.
“I’m very, very grateful for the opportunity that the president gave me, actually to serve the country and his leadership, the encouragement I got, the confidence he had in me and my service, the opportunity to listen to me, to read briefing notes and advice, and so on. I think this is everything to me, and I have had the opportunity to mentor officers and staff for all the time I have been DG. This is the seventh year, by the way.”
Asked why he decided to resign, Ahmed Rufai Abubakar said: “There are quite a number of reasons one will do that; some personal family issues, but nothing very serious, actually, and the friendship will continue. I discussed this with Mr President, and he understood very well.”

“Tufiyakwa, I Reject It!!” Kogi Gov, Ododo, Reacts To Rumour Of His Planned Defection To PDP

….Ododo in the middle…

Kogi State Governor, Ahmed Usman Ododo has vehemently rejected rumour making the rounds that he is planning to dump the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) on which platform he rode to power in November last year and cross over to opposition People’s Democratic Party (PDP).
The rumour stemmed from a picture of he snapped with some PDP governors, all of them wearing a uniform.
In a statement today, August 24 by the State Commissioner for Information and Communications, Kingsley Fanwo, Governor Ododo denounced his purported plans to defect to another party after the Supreme Court affirmed him as the duly elected winner of the November 11th 2023 Governorship election in the state.
The Governor described the purported planned defection to another party as baseless, calling on the general public to ignore the mischief-makers spreading falsehoods.
“The false rumours are from individuals seeking to tarnish the reputation of Governor Ododo, who recently secured a victory at the Supreme Court with the backing of his party. Governor Ododo’s steadfast loyalty to the APC during his electioneering and legal battles underscored his commitment to the party.
“The controversy stemmed from a photograph taken at the wedding ceremony of the daughter of Taraba State Governor, Agbu Kefas, where Governor Ododo was in attendance alongside other dignitaries from various political backgrounds.
The statement said that the Governor’s presence at the event was merely a gesture of goodwill towards a colleague and not indicative of any defection plans.
“While assuring the people of Kogi State of Governor Ododo’s unwavering support for the APC, the government emphasized his dedication to advancing the party’s objectives both locally and nationally.”
The statement called for unity among governors across party lines in backing the efforts of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to foster national unity and progress.
“The government urged the media to uphold the principles of responsible journalism and refrain from perpetuating unfounded allegations based on vested interests. We are reiterating the importance of factual reporting to maintain trust and credibility with the public.
“As Governor Ododo continues to reaffirm his allegiance to the APC, the political landscape in Kogi State remains stable, with a clear message sent to detractors that the Governor stands resolute in his party affiliation.”

Bode George Quits PDP Disciplinary Committee In Protest

Former National Vice-Chairman of the main opposition People’s Democratic Party (PDP), Southwest, Chief Bode George has renounced his membership of the party’s disciplinary committee that has Chief Tom Ikimi as chairman.
In an interview on Arise News today, August 24, Bode George said that it is incongruous for him to
serve under Ikimi, former ANPP Chief who joined PDP after him.
Bode George complained about what he called “lack of sincerity” in the new attempt at reconciliation and dispense of discipline.
According to him, the fundamental issues that led to the cleavage of the party ahead of the 2023 General Election arising from the emergence of Atiku Abubakar as presidential candidate at the expense of the South had not been sufficiently addressed.
“I am almost at the eight floor of life, why am I going to be running to Abuja wasting my time? I said to them I can’t serve under Ikimi, period! When did he join the party?”
He stressed the point that Ikimi and Eyitayo Jegede, the secretary were of the same group.
“And we know within ourselves the various groups that are dividing the party. That is what the party should sit down first and resolve. Now the chairman of that committee is from one group, the secretary of the committee is from the same group.”
It can be recalled that ahead of the 2023 general elections, Bode George moved with the Nyesom Wike tendency while Ikimi, and Jegede (former lawyer to Atiku) joined with the presidential candidate.
The PDP had earlier in the week, inaugurated the disciplinary and reconciliation committees to reset the party on the part of order having in 2015 lost in its series of running for the Nigerian presidency.

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