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Dapchi 110: The Tragedy Of A Nation, By Reuben Abati

Reuben Abati

Karma is a bitch. Poetic justice is a bastard. Both have combined to wrong-foot the incumbent Buhari administration to make it look like a big mistake and an act of misjudgment by the Nigerian electorate.  If Buhari had been disallowed from taking power in 2015, and those who advised President Goodluck Jonathan not to give a damn had their way, and Jonathan had remained in power and all the current problems had surfaced, it would have been said by Nigerians that Goodluck Jonathan truncated Nigeria’s destiny.

In 2015, the refrain, which was reaffirmed recently by those who authored it, was that Nigeria could only move forward with anybody but Jonathan. If Buhari was prevented from taking over power, Nigerians would have been very aggressive towards the Jonathan administration.  It would have been said that the messiah was robbed of victory. It would have been argued that the man who would have saved Nigeria was prevented from doing so. It might have even been argued that under General Buhari, Nigeria could have become the greatest country on the surface of the earth.

Such was the impact of the propaganda. Such was the nature of the politics of the time. The Buharideens would never have allowed a post-2015 Jonathan government to work. Even if it did, the opposition would have imagined a greater possibility. But here we are, three years down the line: the messianic propaganda has failed. Their Saviour is not the Jesus Christ they imagined him to be. The country remains unsaved. Their promise of change has been no more than scaremongering. When the question is asked: are you better today than you were three years ago?, no ordinary Nigerian can answer that question positively: change has brought him or her nothing but agony and anguish.

Should they offer an answer, it would be a response marked by regret. The biggest tragedy that has occurred therefore is the demystification, the unmasking, the unveiling of a man who was thought to be a god but who has since danced naked and is dancing naked in the market-place. Strikingly, the Emperor is without clothes. Some of the most vociferous critics of old have also been exposed. Nasir el-Rufai deployed all the heights of his intelligence to demonise the Jonathan government on social media. No one else has been able to match the quality of his vitriol. Today, the same Nasir is busy demolishing the houses of anyone who dares to make a negative comment about him, or he takes them to court and threatens them with Armageddon. The same rights that he demanded for the Nigerian people, he now tramples upon.

There was also our beloved kinsman, Alhaji Lai Mohammed. He was the scourge of the Jonathan administration. He could issue five anti-establishment press statements in a day. There has been no one like him in Nigerian history doing the job of opposition spokesman. He was ruthlessly efficient. Nobody in the current opposition parties has demonstrated his capacity as an opposition figure, in part because all the opposition spokesmen have been harassed, blackmailed, dehumanized, and intimidated, but called to do the job, on the other side of the fence as Minister of Information, Alhaji Mohammed remains a study in self-contradiction. His five minutes of fame in the Nigerian political sphere has since ended.

He used to be creative and dynamic, but now faced with the challenges of the real thing, the only thing that comes out of his mouth is the dumb argument that Goodluck Jonathan is the source of all the problems of Nigeria or similar inanities. When the matter is not so phrased, we are told that the Jonathan administration stole the country blind. And yet whereas the government of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) borrowed the sum of N6 trillion over a period of 16 years, the APC government has borrowed more than N11 trillion in 3 years! Is it possible all the oil wells have dried up and Nigeria no longer makes money? What has happened to the country’s revenue stream?  The absurdity of the situation is further explained by the fact that when a gas cylinder malfunctions in the house of an APC member or there is a crisis in their other room, the man that is blamed is Goodluck Jonathan or the previous administration. They defend the impossible and the unintelligible. But that trick is no longer working.  The other tragedy of the Buhari administration is how it has allowed itself to get involved in a Nigerian version of the popular “one-corner-dance”, a downward, self-denigrating choreographic exertion. The result is that right now, people have now moved from the anything but Jonathan corner to the anything but Buhari corner in Nigerian politics. Karma is a bitch. Poetic justice is a bastard.

Nothing illustrates this better than the title of this essay, the entry into which has been deliberately delayed, to prepare a setting and a mood for the crisis that Nigeria faces.  One of the reasons the Nigerian electorate voted out the previous administration was because of its perceived inability to rescue the abducted Chibok girls. There was an international outcry about this. Bring Back the Chibok girls even became the most popular hashtag on international social media, and Jonathan, who had also signed the anti-same-sex bill into law became a villain in the eyes of the international community. The various interested forces, local and global joined hands together to pull down his government.

During the 2015 political campaigns, General Muhammadu Buhari was packaged as a morally upright statesman who would put an end to the impunity of the insurgents and terrorists. Jonathan was considered weak. Buhari was regarded as strong. And so on and so forth- let me just put it like that in order not to be accused of comparison given my own antecedents.  But here is where the rub lies: President Buhari has failed the people in their expectations.  He has frittered away their goodwill.

He promised Nigerians that Boko Haram will be defeated, and somewhere down the line, we were told the Boko Haram had in fact been “technically defeated.” The President even received a captured flag of the insurgents, together with the personal Quoran of Ibrahim Shekau, the leader of the group. Today, the Boko Haram gang continues to show that they have not been defeated. The Federal Government negotiated with these same insurgents and gave them money to secure the release of over 100 girls, some Boko Haram leaders were released, but the other Monday, Boko Haram abducted over 100 girls in Dapchi in Yobe state. This is sad and tragic. Whatever the government may have gained has been lost. The girls that have been released have been replaced. The fight against Boko Haram is back to square one.

The clay feet of those who thought they knew better than everyone else has thus been exposed. For President Buhari, this must be a personal tragedy. His strongest promoters indeed believed that under his watch, the problem of insecurity will be solved. But under him, more money has been spent on national security, with poor results, and the security situation has only worsened. The previous government had the Boko Haram to deal with, this government has its cup full: the herdsmen-farmers conflict, the low level insurgency in the Niger Delta, the crisis of self-determination in the Eastern region, the nationwide proliferation of small arms and ammunition, the notorious Boko Haram and the angst of a disappointed public. On all fronts, the government is found wanting.

Yes, it has been found wanting and in a suspicious manner too.  It is in fact curious that security forces were withdrawn in volatile areas of Benue state, just a week before the criminal herdsmen struck. Who ordered that withdrawal? The Inspector-General of Police has also reportedly withdrawn the Special Forces sent to secure the same areas. The Benue Governor, Samuel Ortom is so incensed he is now saying he is willing and ready to pay the supreme sacrifice for his people.  In Yobe state, soldiers were also withdrawn from high-risk areas just before the Dapchi 110 were abducted. The military has since defended itself. It has no capacity its spokesman says, to protect all schools in the Northern part of the country. And we can’t blame the military, can we?  It is a sign of the calamity that the country faces that soldiers are the ones now protecting virtually every inch of the Nigerian space, internally and externally. Our soldiers are tired and overstretched, over-used and over-abused. The police are also similarly overwhelmed. It has never been this bad.  Fact: the government of the day has been humbled. I once argued that Nigeria is a very difficult country to govern but when you claim to know it all, you are bound to face the contradictions. Every problem solved generates other problems.

People choose their governments and leaders because they believe they can lead and protect them.  When that trust is betrayed, the legitimacy of the government is in question. In more than 20 states, salaries have not been paid for months.  And it is a stupid point to say that the previous government stole all the money.  How about all the money that has been earned and borrowed since then? Missing? What is responsible really for this drift, this cluelessness, this self-abuse,  from a know-it-all team that took over Nigeria in 2015? My other concern is that beyond all the propaganda and the hypocrisy and blackmail, President Buhari’s team may not really love him at all; they may in fact have truly, set him up for his downfall.  Buhari’s biggest stake is the legacy he leaves behind. The little I see of that legacy is not good at all. I once published a piece in which I alleged that Nigerians had hopped into a one-chance bus; I want to modify that and add that it is actually President Buhari who boarded a one-chance bus, and for that he has my heartfelt sympathy. Whatever bus brought him to power is a one-chance bus.

What has happened so far merely vindicates the Olusegun Obasanjo and Oby Ezekwesili groups. The former is asking for a Third Force, a Coalition of powers and forces. The other is wielding a Red Card. Both are united in this regard: they consider the two political parties that have ruled Nigeria since 1999, useless and ineffectual. They want a new dawn for Nigeria. They want a discontinuity of hypocrisy and opportunism. They acknowledge one significant point: that Nigeria has remained at one spot. Nothing has changed, the change agenda has failed, everything remains the same.  Whether these groups are able to achieve, or motivate the real change the people desire is another matter, but the honesty with which they have reversed themselves is telling, and good for our democracy. You need not raise the point that both Obasanjo and Ezekwesili belong to the same elite that they now repudiate.

I sympathise with the parents of the Dapchi 110.  It is sad that their only hope is in God, and the possibility of a miracle.  Students get killed in the United States, due to gun possession issues in a psychotic society, but to send a child to school and have him or her abducted by terrorists is the grievous pain ever possible in Nigeria. What is clear is that the Nigerian leadership elite has failed the people. This is not a political party matter; it is about capacity, political will, leadership and commitment.  This is probably why a body of opinion has developed to the effect that the two major political parties in the country – the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) have both failed the country. But can extant or any political parties, in their present shape, save Nigeria? I doubt, and that is my thoroughly non-partisan opinion.

The political party system in Nigeria has to be rebuilt, reformed and reconstructed.  Beyond that, we need a new crop of leaders. The solution may not lie with Obasanjo or Ezekwesili or the Nigeria Intervention Movement but they have thrown up ideas about the national dilemma that cannot be ignored.  Such ideas cannot be ignored because the biggest victims are not the ten per-centers or the men and women in high places who succeed not through talent or excellence, but mere opportunistic “faith”; the victims are young Nigerians, the same people we call the leaders of tomorrow – that tomorrow is already postponed, because that generation of the future is led by analogue leaders whose glory is trapped in the past.  Nigeria needs to rescue tomorrow from the past and the present. Nigeria needs fresh energy, new ideas and a leadership revolution.  Wherever they may be, may God protect the Dapchi 110, who have been failed by the Nigerian state. If Buhari rescues them, he may well succeed in rescuing his government a little from the devastating and ruthless onslaught of poetic justice. [myad]

2019: Disinformation, Misinformation And Deceit, By Bernard Balogun

 

Each passing day, as we get closer to 2019, the election year in Nigeria, the level of disinformation, misinformation and deceit in the polity get messier.

Long, long ago, we were told “….charity begins at home…..” That popular saying does not fly in the ears of our leaders anymore. Otherwise, I am just wondering, why would Governor Nyeson Wike of Rivers State go to Benue State to commiserate with the good and ever hardworking people of Benue State and donated N200-million whereas in Omoku  in Rivers State, he had not compensated those killed in the January 1 massacre.

I am told that the Executive Governor of Ekiti State, Ayodele Fayose also visited Benue State to commiserate with our brothers and sisters who were bereaved. But I am unhappy to hear that he also donated N200-million when he still owes his workers many months salaries.

With N200-million, Ekiti State Government can pay 70 Directors at N350,000 per Director; 140 Deputy Directors at N270,000 and 200 Assistant Directors at N250,000, all amounting to over N112 million. Please, I have deliberately used federal government salary scale, which is higher than States’ salary scale. Again, “…charity” they say “begins at home…”

Of course, agreed, it is a good idea to commiserate with the bereaved but first thing first. Put your house in order before attending to your neighobour’s house. That is “charity begins at home” as we were taught many years ago. Is that the case in this instant?

Since the beginning of the year, the issue of the Nigerian economy has been down-played with the talk of Fulani herdsmen, the Buhari element of it, being a Fulani-man and the raging conversation of the anti-grazing law, to be or not to be.

Other developmental issues such as fuel scarcity have been downplayed without anyone looking at the way out of the challenge.

Another issue is Lasser fever which has been killing us in droves across the country and yet, little attention is paid. The issue of the Fulani herdsmen is not new to the people of Nassarawa, Benue and Taraba States. It is a long standing issue dating back to around 2004 or so, as the recent press briefing addressed by distinguished Senator (Dr) Abdullahi Adamu has revealed.

If Senator Abdullahi Adamu, whose tenure as the Governor of Nasarawa State ended in May 2007, can confirm that his administration confronted the monster called Fulani herdsmen” and was able to tame its rampaging tendency at that time, it means the present States’ Governors where this monster had reared its ugly head had not done enough to combat it. Senator Abdullahi Adamu revealed during the press briefing that he was in constant consultation with his Benue counterpart at that time, Governor Akume, and they were able to achieve respite.

I think some of the APC Governors have displayed insensitivity on this matter.

Instead of finding solutions, and charting the way forward, some people are making political capital out of the killings. They are trying to use the orgy of bloodshed to advance their political interests, making it to appear as if it is a failure of the Muhammadu Buhari administration.

Politicians are out to make/score cheap political points out of this unfortunate incident and unfortunately most Nigerians gullibly bought into their wrong reading of this primitive fury.

Why would Governor Samuel Ortom not consult with his Nasarawa or even Taraba counterparts to achieve respite, an approach which his predecessors applied before his own advent in government? Diplomacy in this matter is quite necessary. I thought, Governor Ortom ought to have invited the Miyetti Allah Group, community leaders and security chiefs to a roundtable to seriously discuss the issue of cattle eating up farm produce and the need to create grazing colony. Even the Miyetti Allah group will make input into the discussion and where there is stalemate, encourage the Miyetti group to go back to consult with their people on the way forward. By this, the group is carried along; indeed they will feel satisfied and honoured.

Perhaps, the Governor did not realize the sensitive nature of the Fulani herdsmen matter, which gave rise to the massacre as witnessed in January 2018.

If majority of the people decide to go for the “anti-grazing law” so be it but let there be sufficient education to eliminate any misgiving or wrong notion that the State hates the “Fulani people.” On this score, I believe, there has not been sufficient communication. In truth, the decision of the “owners of the land” is superior to those of the “nomadic Fulanis.”

Meanwhile, President Buhari, being full-fledged Nigerian, has the right to re-contest for second term, if he so decides. It is therefore inconsequential to say “we will not vote for Buhari,” and the question is who are the ‘we?’

In democracy, you speak more for yourself than for others, because only you know yourself and can speak only for yourself. In any case, about 14-million Nigerians gave Buhari their votes in 2015. That number certainly has increased by now. There are those electorates, who during that election in 2015 did not vote for Buhari and/or APC. Their positions have since changed and are willing to give their votes to Buhari, in particular, because they have adjudged the Buhari presidency to be productive in certain sub-sector of the economy.

Bernard Balogun writes from Wuse District in Abuja and can be reached on 0803.787.9275. [myad]

‘Do You Think We Can Make It In 2019,’ Buhari To Osinbajo

President Muhammadu Buhari seems to be whispering to his faithful Vice, Yemi Osinbajo, asking “do you really think we can make it again in the 2019 election?”

The two leaders were attending the All Progressives Congress (APC) 4th National Caucus Meeting today, Monday at the Presidential Villa Abuja. Photo by Sunday Aghaeze. [myad]

Difficulty We Encountered To Ensure Your Release, Buhari Tells Freed Lecturers

President Muhammadu Buhari and the 3 freleased lecturers

President Muhammadu Buhari has narrated the difficulty he and the security operatives went through to be able to secure the release of the three lecturers and nine women from the strangle hold of ISIS and Boko Haram, respectively.

The President, who formally received the freed lecturers and women at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, today, Monday, said that the negotiation for their release was “painstaking and protracted’’ because their abductors were in groups.

According to President Buhari, the terrorists were in different locations, which necessitated more diligence and care in ensuring the safety of their lives.

“Let me say that this Government treasures all human lives particularly that of its citizens, and following your abduction, the security agencies were directed by me to do everything possible to ensure the safe release of every one of you and other persons.”

Buhari then directed all the security agencies to take more measures in protecting schools and students, even as he expressed sadness that some students were abducted from Government Girls Science and Technical College, Dapchi, Yobe State.

“While thanking the security agencies and all those who facilitated this, let me clearly reiterate the resolve of this Administration to ensure all persons abducted by the insurgents, are rescued or released safely.

“This is especially against the backdrop of the recent sad incident where another group of girls were abducted on 19th February, from Government Girls Science and Technical College, Dapchi, Yobe State.

“I have since directed all security agencies to immediately ensure that every effort is directed to ensure the safety of our schools and students, as well as bringing back the abducted girls to their families.”

President Buhari commended all the various security agencies, government agencies and international organizations for their professionalism throughout the rescue process, promising that the government will work closely with them for rehabilitation and resettlement of all displaced persons.

In his remarks, the Director General of the Department of State Security, Lawal Musa Daura, said negotiations for the release of more abducted Nigerians were already on, with considerations for the cessation of all hostilities and amnesty for the insurgents, who choose to embrace it.

One of those released, Dr Solomon Yusuf, a lecturer, said they were impressed with the government’s intervention.

“While we were in captivity, there were lots of analyses if we will ever make it out; with 180 million Nigerians, we were thinking who will remember us. We are happy you came for us. It shows that the life of every Nigerian is important.”

Abuja Railway Project: Minister Orders Demolition Of Illegal Structures

FCT MInister, Muhammad Musa Bello

Federal Capital Territory Minister, Malam Muhammad Musa Bello, has directed relevant agencies of the FCT Administration to clear all illegal settlements and structures to make way for the FCT railway corridor and station access ways.

The Minister specifically directed the Coordinator of the Abuja Metropolitan Management Council, Malam Shuaibu Umar to commence sensitization meetings with the stakeholders in the various railway corridors over illegal settlements around Kukwaba, Dei Dei, Gwagwa, Kuchigoro and others, with a view to giving them enough time to vacate the railways corridors and station access ways

The Minister spoke when he embarked on a test ride of the train service and inspection tour of the rail stations. He was led on the inspection by officials of CCECC Nigeria Ltd, which is the rail construction company.

Muhammad Musa Bello also directed the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) to speed up works on the opening of access   roads to the 12 railway stations to make it possible for passengers to gain access to the train services which, he indicated, will start in a few weeks’ time.

The test ride which took the Minister and his entourage round the 12 railway stations spread across the scenic landscape of the rail network, gave the riders an exciting preview of what commuters expect to have upon the commencement of the train services.

At the end of the inspection, the Minister expressed satisfaction with the quality of work done in the railway project and commended the contracting firm and consultants for a good job.

The minister thanked then Deputy General Manager of CCECC Nigeria Ltd, Mr. Huong Xiang Qiam for an excellent delivery, adding: “we are very satisfied with the quality of works that has been done. What remains now is to recover the railway boundaries, clear the corridors and provide access ways to the stations. This we hope will be done in the next few weeks to enable us commence the test services.

“We hope to open the stations for operations in the next few weeks and we don’t want a situation where the train would be competing for space with illegal structures and settlements”, the Minister said.

Earlier, Transport Secretary of the FCTA, Comrade Kayode Opeifa said that the Stadium Station would be serviced by an underpass tunnel and is designed to provide traffic relief for the city during sporting and other social events in the stadium.

The 12 completed stations include the Metro, Stadium, Wupa, Kukwaba 1 and 2, Gwagwa and Dei-Dei train stations. Others are the Idu, Bassanjiwa, Airport, Kagini, Bazango stations.

New Minimum Wage For Nigerian Workers Takes Off In September – Minister

Minister of Labour and employment, Chris Ngigi

The Minister of Labour, Chris Ngige, has announced that a new minimum wage will take off, latest by the third quarter of this year, which is September.

The Minister, who gave the assurance in a statement today, Monday, said that implementation of the new pay would take effect immediately after the announcement and that the government is already receiving memorandum from relevant bodies and persons to enable the determination of the new minimum wage.

The minister in a statement, said: “by the third quarter of this year, a new minimum wage will be announced for the country.

“In furtherance to the determination by the federal government to attain the decent work agenda which involves opportunities for works that are productive and deliver a fair income, security in workplace, and social protection for families; there have been overtime, three minimum wage reviews and currently the tripartite committee on national minimum wage is set to review the current minimum wage.”

Dr. Ngige appealed to government workers to endure until the review is completed and implementation of the new wage is announced by September, even as he said that the federal government has had to be cautious because most state governments are still unable to pay the N18, 000 minimum wage agreed to in 2012.

“Better late than never because some State governors are still owing and cannot pay the current N18,000 minimum wage to workers, that’s why we are ensuring we bring all stakeholders along and announce the new minimum wage at the appropriate time.”

States, Federal Governments Sign MoU To Release Funds To Right Beneficiaries Of NSIP

Mrs Maryam Uwais

The federal government has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with states to ensure that the funds released get to the intended beneficiaries of the National Social Investment Programme (NSIP).

“It is important for us to get the targeting right, so only the poorest of the poor will get paid. We have, according to statistics, up to 80 million people that are poor. And so, we had to devise a strategy to ensure that we get the poorest and also insulate the process of getting to that poorest from any outside influence, whatever the influence maybe.”

Addressing news men on the efforts of the President Muhammadu Buhari administration to  fight poverty in the country, Special Adviser to the Nigerian president on National Social Investment Programme (NSIP), Mrs Maryam Uwais, said that now only about 455,857 of the number of poor people have been captured in the National Social Register (NSP) being used by the Federal Government for its National Cash Transfer Program.

She said that the monthly stipends of N5000.00 is being paid to only 297,973 out of 455,857 identified  poor and vulnerable households captured in NSP.

She regretted that only 30 percent of the beneficiaries is being catered for because of inadequacy of fund.

“We select 30 percent because we had cash constraints. We couldn’t cover 80 million people that were poor. We now said we will start with 30 percent from each state. That comes to 30 percent of the poorest of the poor from each senatorial district.”

“Working with NBS, we looked at the local governments that are the poorest in the senatorial districts for a balance and we shared the names of the local government with the states. They signed off.”

“So far, we have 455,857 poor and vulnerable households uploaded onto the National Social Register, from which 297,973 households have been mined and are being paid stipends in 20 States.”

She said that Jigawa Bauchi, Kogi, Osun, Cross River, Anambra, Katsina, Kano, Taraba, Gombe, Adamawa, Niger, Nassarawa, Benue, Oyo, Ekiti, Kwara, Borno (IDP), Kaduna and Plateau are the states where stipends are currently being paid to households already captured in the program.

Uwais said that 2,495 community facilitator has been trained to facilitate forming of cooperatives, basic financial training, skills and engage caregivers.

The Advantage Nigeria Has Over Republic Of Ireland In Pursuit Of Peace – Envoy

Irish Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr. Sean Hoy, with Governor Aminu Waziri Tambuwal

Nigeria can overcome its present security challenges because the people are determined to live in peace and harmony with one another,

The Ambassador of the Republic of Ireland to Nigeria, Mr. Sean Hoy, has said that Nigeria has one important advantage over his country concerning the pursuit of national peace and cohesion.

The Ambassador, who visited Governor Aminu Waziri Tambuwal today, Monday, in the government House in Sokoto said: “I have said it in the past that one advantage Nigeria has is that everyone identifies himself as Nigerian, as there is nobody here who does not share national identity.

“I believe Nigerians are peaceful and majority of people live in peace and are very tolerant of the views of each other. You have many positive things, and in many ways you are starting in much better place than we were in Northern Ireland. We were much more divided.”

He said that he had come to promote peace especially among young people, stressing that Nigeria has a lesson of two to learn from the difficulty his country went through to attain national peace.

The envoy said that he the Embassy is promoting the theme of peaceful coexistence under the hash tag of #RoadtoPeace, and called on all Nigerians to work together for the unity and development of their country.

Governor Tambuwal requested his guest and other nations of the world to assist Nigeria in ensuring lasting peace among her citizens.

“Your visit is coming at the right time. Few weeks ago, we faced a very dark moment when our girls were kidnapped from school in Yobe. We are seeking the help of your country and all nations of goodwill to join hands with us to secure our country.”

House Of Reps Focuses On Revival Of Ajaokuta Steel Complex In Thursday Debate

The House of Representatives will focus attention on how to revive the moribund Ajaokuta Steel Company in Kogi State in a resumed sectorial debate scheduled for Thursday this week.

It is expected that top players in the sector and major stakeholders, including ministers, top government bureaucrats, members of the Ajaokuta community, experts and others will attend the sectoral debate which will be televised live from11.00 a.m. to 3.00 p.m.

The minister of solid minerals, mines development, Kayode Fayemi; the minister of State in the same ministry, Bawa Bwari; minister of finance, Kemi Adeosun; the Ohinoyi of Ebira land, Dr. Ado Ibrahim; chairman of Ajaokuta Local Government, representatives of workers’ union, experts in mines and steel as well as other stakeholders will be present in the House chamber.

The session will be broadcast live on NTA and will also be streamed live via House of Representatives Facebook page and YouTube channel.

Sectoral debate is an initiative of the 8th House of Representatives encapsulated in the Legislative Agenda and was introduced by Speaker, Yakubu Dogara with the aim of reviving Nigeria’s economy.

The first phase of the debates held in May 2016 and was attended by ministers in the chambers of the House.

Cat Race, By Emmanuel Yawe

I do not like cats. This started with my experience as a young lad way back in 1966.

In that year Nigeria was in a huge political upheaval. A coup took place to upturn the first democratic government that came to power after independence in 1960. There was a feeling in the northern part of Nigeria that the coup was ethnically motivated and that the slanted pattern of killings did not reflect our federal character.

The Ibos became game in northern Nigeria – hunted and killed everywhere. I was at the time with my maternal grandfather, Rev J E I Sai who brought me up. A muscular and fearless Christian, he was the first ever Tiv man to be ordained a Priest. As the killings spread so did his anger. He delivered several sermons condemning the mass murder of Ibos, arguing that as children of God, they like every human being were entitled to the life freely given by God.

He did not only preach, he acted. His episcopal home at Harga – a village located halfway between Katsina Ala and Takum – became a rehabilitation camp for internally displaced Ibos. Working with his collaborators – The Revs Ralph Baker and Eugene Rubing – both American Missionaries, they transported many Ibos at night to Takum where they crossed over to Cameroon and then found their way to Eastern Nigeria.

News about his humanitarian efforts soon spread and the number of Ibos at our home grew. But it was also risky. Soon he started receiving threats from the roving murderous mobs that since he loved the Ibos so much, our family would soon be wiped out with the Ibos.

As little children it was our duty to take food to the Ibos who were hidden away from public glare. We soon fell in love with Gabriel an Ibo photographer. He was an artist of sorts who mesmerized us with some funny sketches. He it was who taught us how to sing the melancholic hit song “Take a message to Mary”. We loved him. Three times, our old man took him over to Cameroon and three times he found his way back with some cock and bull story. I remember the last time he came back; the threats by the mobs to attack us were not silent whispers again but loud,scary andmenacing.

We followed Gabriel and our old man as he walked him to the little bush near our house and repeatedly asked him why he still came back at this time when the situation on ground all over the north was bad for the Ibos. He replied that he had left the north so suddenly that he forgot to carry along his pussy cat. “Pussy Cat”? our old man thundered in disbelief. Gabriel was told to go and look for his pussy cat elsewhere since he did not bring it to our house. We were very sad to see him walk into the bush at night to an uncertain fate.

After the war in 1970, many of the Ibos our old man saved and who survived the war came back to Harga to say thank you to him. “Where is Gabriel, where is Gabriel?” we the children chorused.

Gabriel was born in the north. His father, also a photographer, introduced him into the business but never took him to his ancestral home in the east. He spoke the Tiv language fluently, more fluently than his native Ibo. At the outbreak of the crisis in 1966, his father was already late and it became very difficult for him to trace his village. He fell victim to some criminal Ibo gangs in the east who beat him up, robbed and taunted him calling him all sorts of derogatory names. That explained why every time our old man helped him back to the east, he found his way back. The story of a pussy cat was a clumsy explanation of his predicament. We were told by the Ibo survivals that when he was walked out of our house, he could no longer make it to the east again. A cruel mob lynched him to death.

The mention of the word cat or the sight of it draws sad memories in me since then. I hold cats responsible for the death of the handsome and creative Gabriel.

I don’t know who gave the army the idea that its current exercises in the States that make up the Benue Valleyshould be code named, AyemAkpatema, which translates from Tiv to English as Cat Race. Apart from my ingrained hatred of cats, I had other doubts about the success of this exercise.

My knowledge of the military and their operations is limited to the introductory course I was taught in Civil/Military Relations in the 70’s at the University of Ibadan by one of the best brains in that field – Professor BayoAdekson. For the military to have a successful operation in a given environment, it needs to cultivate the friendship of the civilians living there, he argued.

Unfortunately, since the new year opened with mass killings in Benue, the affected people have been treated to a babel of unfriendly voices from the military high command. The IG of Police Ibrahim Idris told the world that it was an ordinary communal clash. When the Benue State Governor Samuel Ortom led a powerful delegation of his people to see President Buhari in search of succor, the Commander in Chief instead of sympathizing with the bereaved peopledemonstrated a high level of insensitivity by telling them to go back and be more accommodating of their compatriots. Meanwhile the DSS said the new year massacre was carried out by foreign invaders. To the Minister of Defense, Mansur DanAlli, the massacre was justified because the grazing routes of the herdsmen were blocked.

These statements from the people who are in control of our security machinery have left the Benue people who were worsted by the invaders to keep asking whether this is the kind of protection they should get from a government they elected.

Equally frightening is the contribution to the debate on the violence by one Professor Labdoand AngoAbdullahi, the former VC of ABU. Labdo argued in a newspaper interview that the killings on new year day were justified because Benue belongs to the Fulani by conquest. AngoAbdullahi similarly sees nothing wrong in the mass murder of women and children who were asleep at home.

Despite initial misgivings about the outcome of the Cat Race, this itinerant reporter wasat its Operational Base, the LGEA Primary School, MbabeghaGuma local government area of Benue State for its official flagging off. At the event,Chief of Army Staff, Lieutenant General TukurBurataiassured that the exercise that started on February15 lasting till March 31would address the security challenges facing parts of Benue and neighbouring states.
On his part, Governor Ortom urged the people of the state to extend support to the military personnel in order to ensure the success of the military exercise.
Also speaking, his Kogi state counterpart, Yahaya Bello in whose state the operation would be extended promised that his state would extend support to the operation to ensure its success.In his speech, Governor TankoAl’Makura, represented by his Deputy, Silas Agara lauded President Buhari for granting the exercises which would be extended to his state stressing that it came timely as the farming season was fast approaching. Senator George Akume, Chairman Senate Committee on Army was also there to give legislative support to the exercise.

I also dropped my historical hatred for cats and cast my support for this cat race. The alternative to its success will be a return to the horrors of 1966. [myad]

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