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Islamic Countries Not United On Sighting Of New Moon To End Ramadan

While Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Yemen, Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and Sudan have confirmed the Sighting of new Shawwal Moon today, April 20, to signal the end of the month of Ramadan during which Muslims observed Fasting, Dubai, Australia, Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Thailand, Japan and Philippines have officially confirmed that they had not sighted the moon today and therefore Ramadan Fasting will continue tomorrow, April 21.
This means that while Muslims in the first set of countries observe Eid-el-Fitr tomorrow, Friday, others will observe their own on Saturday.
Reporters say that India and Pakistan are also going to observe their Eid-el-Fitr on Saturday, as tomorrow is their last day of Ramadan.
 Oman also announced that Saturday will be first day of Eid Al Fitr even as
 Qatar announced Friday as first day of Eid Al Fitr
 Eid Al Fitr.
Saudi Arabia issued official confirmation that the first day of Eid el Fitr will fall on April 21, Friday.
Today, April 20, the moon-sighting committee in the kingdom announced that April 20 would be the last day of the month of Ramadan and that Eid el Fitr would be celebrated from Friday onwards.
Source: © Al Nisr Publishing LLCC.

Presidency Angry With Daily Trust, ThisDay For Blaming Buhari Over Benue Insecurity

Shehu Garba

The Presidency is angry with Daily Trust and ThisDay newspapers for blaming President Muhammadu Buhari over the dire security situation in Benue State in what it called “a series of apparently syndicated editorials.”

The Presidency regretted that the newspapers, “in their near identical articles, elected to give” Samuel Ortom, who had been the governor of the State for the past eight years “a free pass.”

A statement by the Senior Special Assistant to President Buhari on media and publicity, Malam Garba Shehu said that the people of Benue State know the truth.

“After all, it is they who have suffered under Ortom’s “leadership” – if one can call it such. It is they who have experienced first-hand the mass killings, the torture, the litany of atrocities as Benue’s security situation plummeted ever further. It is they who buried their loved ones while watching their careless, irresponsible and incompetent governor politicise on those freshly dug graves.

“And it is they who turned to the last privilege they had left: their democratic privilege, to resoundingly kick out Ortom and his so-called People’s Democratic Party in favour of a new governor, Reverend Father Hyacinth Iornem Alia from Buhari’s party, the APC.

“But since the Daily Trust and ThisDay may not be as well informed as their Benue compatriots, this blatant rewriting of history must be addressed. For their education, we humbly submit a list – far from exhaustive – of the steps taken personally by President Buhari to address the deteriorating situation in Benue. These were, in many cases, roundly ignored – if not outright obstructed – by former Governor Ortom:

  1. A number of in-person meetings with the Governor of Benue State and other community leaders, assuring them of the Federal Government’s commitment to protecting farmers and communities.
  2. The establishment and funding of Joint Security Operations, code-named Operation Whirl Stroke (OWS). To date, the OWS Team remains in place. A number of OWS security agents have given their lives protecting the people of Benue. Many were endangered further by Ortom’s fake news and disinformation campaigns, and his unwillingness to engage with the project.

iii. The deployment of special security forces to flash-points in the State including the Nigerian Army,  Nigerian Air Force, Nigerian Navy, Nigerian Police Force, Department of State Services and other security agencies.

  1. The deployment of an array of NAF fighter aircraft, Mi-35 helicopter gunships as well as Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance platforms.
  2. The Deployment of ten (10) Units of the Police Mobile Force, Ten (10) Units of Police Special Forces (Tactical Operation Units) and Aerial Surveillance Teams (Police Helicopters).
  3. The Acquisition and deployment of modern military armaments.

vii. The provision of timely and actionable intelligence to Ortom (which were routinely ignored).

viii. The prompt provision of humanitarian support to victims via the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development.”

Garba Shehu said that despite these efforts, “we know that the new Governor, Rev. Fr. Hyacinth Alia, has his work cut out. In his own words, he is inheriting a State that is in the Intensive Care Unit. Perhaps if disgraced Governor Ortom had been more concerned with doing his job than politisicing the tragedies so frequently taking place under his watch, the situation in Benue might be very different, like in any of its neighbours – Taraba, Nasarawa, the FCT – which all enjoy peace.

“Instead, Ortom stubbornly refused to engage with the detailed, holistic approach clearly spelt out by the Federal Government. He arrogantly chose his own, destructive path. He blamed the Fulani for every problem that arose. He ignored numerous intelligence reports passed to him for action. He rejected police findings into investigations that didn’t meet his egotistical worldview. He politicized every life lost on his watch.

“So, thank God the people of Benue rejected him so roundly at elections. His contract was not renewed. He failed a Senate election. Even the person he endorsed for Governorship was rejected.

“They know better than anyone else the true reasons for the situation in Benue. If anyone is looking for someone to blame, just ask the people of Benue.”

Dettol Announces Introduction Of New Dettol Cool Soap

Nigeria’s leading hygiene brand, Dettol, has announced the relaunched of one of its soap category products, Dettol Cool, with a new and improved formulation.

Speaking at the press conference and internal engagement event in Lagos, the General Manager, Reckitt Sub Sahara Africa, Akbar Ali Shah, said that the purpose for the redesigned soap is to protect, heal and nurture, in the relentless pursuit of a cleaner, a healthier world.

“We also continually innovate to enable access of our high-quality health and hygiene products to every member of society.

“Our Dettol Cool bar soap is enriched with the power of menthol that helps to protect against bacteria and odour causing germs.

“With this new product, we look forward to driving conversations on the importance of hygiene and keeping yourself healthy, especially after both high and low-intensity activities which cause you to sweat.

“In the long run, we aim to achieve a behavioural change towards good hygiene,” Shah concluded.

Zara Adoki, Category Manager, Dettol Sub Saharan Africa, addressing the importance of the newly improved hygiene bar, affirmed that, “Dettol’s purpose is to protect life by making good hygiene simple to adopt. This is why we are excited to announce the launch of the brand-new Dettol 5C Cool.

“This innovative product is the result of years of research and development, and we are confident that it will be a game-changer in the hygiene industry.

“At Dettol, we understand the importance of good hygiene practices, especially in these challenging times. Our mission is to help our customers protect themselves and their loved ones from harmful germs and bacteria, and we are committed to delivering the highest quality products that meet their needs.”

He said that with the reintroduction of Dettol 5C Cool, Dettol has once again reinforced its commitment to protect consumers, promote good hygiene practices and inspire Nigerians to lead healthier lives — while keeping them cool and refreshed all day.

Ramadan May End Today As Sultan Asks Muslims To Lookout For New Moon

A month-long Ramadan Fasting by Muslims across the world may end today, April 20 and Sallah observed tomorrow, April 21 if the moon of Shawwal is sighted tonight.

Already, the Sultan of Sokoto, Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar III, has asked Muslims to look out for the crescent of Shawwal 1444 A.H, immediately after sunset today Thursday, 20th, and 29 Ramadan 1444 A.H.

A statement by the Director of Administration, Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA), Zubairu Haruna Usman-Ugwu,  quoted the Sultan, who is the President-General of the NSCIA, as saying that if the crescent is sighted by Muslims in accordance with the moon-sighting and verification standards today, April 20, then Friday, April 21, will be declared as the first day of Shawwal and the day of Eid-el-Fitr.

The Sultan gave directive following the advice of the National Moon-Sighting Committee (NMSC).

The NSCIA director said that if the crescent is not sighted today, April 20, then the Fasting will be completed at 30 days tomorrow, Friday while Saturday, April 22, automatically becomes the day of Eid-el-Fitr.

JAMB Releases Results Of Rescheduled 2023 Mock-UTME

The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has released the results of all candidates who sat for the rescheduled mock-Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) held yesterday, April 18.
In a statement today, April 19, the JAMB spokesperson, Dr. Fabian Benjamin said that with the successful conduct of the mock examination, all the challenges encountered which had led to the rescheduled mock examination had been tackled.
 He said that JAMB has now consolidated the software and is ready to give Nigerians the best.
It would be recalled that the mock examination was introduced by the Board to test the preparedness of its facilities as well as give candidates the opportunity to have hands-on experience of the Computer-Based Test (CBT) centres.
JAMB had earlier conducted the mock examination on Thursday, March 30, 2023, but some candidates could not sit for the exercise on account of some technical challenges occasioned by some new features being trialled by the Board.
It was these set of candidates, who sat the rescheduled examination in 387 centres across the country on Tuesday, April 18.
Benjamin said that the prompt release of results for the mock examination would not be replicated during the forthcoming UTME scheduled to commence from April 25, 2023.
The JAMB spokesman said that for the main UTME, the results would be released holistically, saying that the results of the entire eight-day exercise would be collated before they would be released to candidates.
“It is to be noted that the Board embarked on the screening of results to ensure that any UTME results obtained by any candidate is not a product of infractions and other unwholesome practices.
“This measure ensures that the Board would not have to release any particular result and then recall same on account of established case of malpractice.
“In the same vein, assessing the entire results enables the Board to obtain the overall standard deviation and the mean of the performance of all the candidates who sat the examination.
“By doing this, the Board is able to aggregate the general performance of all candidates who sat the examination and factor same into the national education planning template.”

Presidency Wants NNPCL To Appeal Against Court’s Ruling On Senator Ararume

Femi Adesina

The Presidency has indicated that the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) will appeal the judgment by Federal High Court in Abuja, restoring the official status of Senator Ifeanyi Ararume after being sacked.
A statement today, April 19, from the Presidency signed by Special Adviser to President Muhammadu Buhari on Media and Publicity, Femi Adesina said that NNPCL has already been given instruction to appeal the judgment.
The statement said: “President Muhammadu Buhari has taken due notice of judgment by the Federal High Court, Abuja, restoring Senator Ifeanyi Ararume as the non-executive Chairman of Nigeria National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).
“While the Office of the Attorney General of the Federation /Minister for Justice is yet to receive a formal copy of the ruling, the President affirms that due judicial process will be followed, and NNPCL has already taken steps to go on appeal.
“The Administration respects the Rule of Law, and nothing will be done outside it to resolve the matter.”
The statement quoted President Buhari as calling for calm from all sides involved.

The Federal High Court, which restored the status of Senator Ararume, asked NNPCL to pay him the sum of N5 billion as general damages.

Buhari Retires Immigration Boss, Jere Idris

President Muhammadu Buhari has retired the acting Comptroller-General (CG) of the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS), Isah Jere Idris.
This is sequel to the expiration of his initial extended one-year tenure as well as the dust raised by several Civil Society Organisations (CSOs), who warned the Presidency against another consideration for Jere.
The development was contained in a secret notification of one year tenure extension expiration memo addressed to Jere.
The memo, dated April 17, 2023 with code number CDCFIB/APPT.CG&DCG/61/VOL.IV/74 was signed by the secretary to the Civil Defence, Correctional, Fire and Immigration Services Board, Obasi Edozie Edmond, on the orders of the Board’s chairman, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, who is the Minister of Interior.
Jere is by the retirement notice directed to hand over the duties and responsibilities of his office to the most senior officer in the Service, pending the appointment of a substantive CG of Immigration.
Recall that Isah Jere Idris was appointed in acting capacity just before his retirement in April 2022 but got his tenure for one year ahead of its expiration.
The extended tenure will automatically elapse on April 24, 2023.
Source: People’s Security Monitor

Know Your Senators Across Nigeria

Here are the 109 Senators-elect in the 2023 elections, to legislate for country in the 10th Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

APC senators-elect

  • Orji Uzor Kalu – Abia NortH
  • Elisha Cliff Ishaku Adamawa North
  • Godswill Obot Akpabio – Akwa Ibom N/West
  • Umar Salihu Baba – Bauchi South
  • Udende Memsa Emmanuel – Benue North East
  • Titus Tartengar Zam – Benue North West
  • Mohammed Tahir Monguno – Borno North
  • Kaka Shehu Lawan – Borno Central
  • Mohammed Ali Ndume – Borno South
  • Williams Eteng Jonah Cross River Central
  • Ekpenyong Asuquo – Cross River South
  • Dafinone Ede Omueya – Delta Central
  • Joel Onowakpo Ewomazino – Delta South
  • Nwebonyi Onyeka Peter – Ebonyi North
  • Eze Kenneth Emeka – Ebonyi Central
  • Nweze David Umahi – Ebonyi South
  • Okpebholo Sunday – Edo Central
  • Adams Aliyu Oshiomhole – Edo North
  • Fasuyi Cyril Oluwole – Ekiti North
  • Bamidele Michael Opeyemi – Ekiti Central
  • Adaramodu Adeyemi Raphael – Ekiti South
  • Mohammed Danjuma Goje – Gombe Central
  • Osita Bonaventure Izunaso – Imo West
  • Ndubueze Patrick Chiwuba – Imo North
  • Abdulhamid Madori Ahmed – Jigawa North East
  • Hussaini Babangida Uba – Jigawa North West
  • Barau Jibrin – Kano North
  • Nasir Sani Zangon Daura – Katsina North
  • Dandutse Mutari Mohammed – Katsina South
  • Abdulaziz Musa Yar’Adua – Katsina Central
  • Isah Jibrin – Kogi East
  • Sadiku Abubakar Ohere – Kogi Central
  • Sunday Steve Karimu – Kogi West
  • Umar Sadiq Sulaiman – Kwara North
  • Salihu Mustapha – Kwara Central
  • Oyelola Yisa Ashiru – Kwara South
  • Sanni Wasiu Eshilokun – Lagos Central
  • Abiru Mukhail Adetokunbo – Lagos East
  • Idiat Oluranti Adebule – Lagos West
  • Mohammed Sani Musa – Niger East
  • Sani Bello Abubakar – Niger North
  • Salisu Shuaib Afolabi – Ogun Central
  • Daniel Justus Olugbenga – Ogun East
  • Solomon Olamilekan Adeola – Ogun West
  • Ipinasagba Emmanuel Olajide – Ondo North
  • Adegbonmire Adeniyi Ayodele – Ondo Central
  • Jimoh Ibrahim Folorunso – Ondo South
  • Akintunde Yunus Abiodun – Oyo Central
  • Buhari Abdulfatai – Oyo North
  • Alli Sharafadeen Abiodun – Oyo South
  • Diket Plang – Plateau Central
  • David Jimkatu – Taraba South
  • Ibrahim Geidam – Yobe East
  • Ahmad Ibrahim – Lawan Yobe North
  • Ibrahim Bomai – Yobe South
  • Sahabi Ya’u – Zamfara North
  • Abubakar Abdulaziz Yari – Zamfara West
  • Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko – Sokoto North
  • Ibrahim Gobir -Sokoto East

PDP senators-elect

  • Yaroe Binos Dauda Adamawa South
  • Aminu Iya Abass Adamawa Central
  • Bassey Aniekan Etim Akwa Ibom N/ East
  • Akpan Ekong Samson Akwa Ibom South
  • Abdul Ningi Bauchi Central
  • Samaila Dahuwa Kila Bauchi North
  • Agadaga Benson Sunday Bayelsa East
  • Benson Friday Konbowei Bayelsa Central
  • Henry Seriake Dickson Bayelsa West
  • Patrick Abba Moro Benue South
  • Jarigbe Agom Jarigbe C/River North
  • Nwoko Chinedu Munir Delta North
  • Ngwu Osita Enugu West
  • Ibrahim Hassan Dakwambo Gombe North
  • Yaro Anthony Siyako Gombe South
  • Khabeeb Mustapha Jigawa S/West
  • Khalid Ibrahim Mustapha Kaduna North
  • Lawal Adamu Usman Kaduna Central
  • Katung Sunday Usman Kaduna South
  • Mohammed Adamu Aliero Kebbi Central
  • Musa Garba Kebbi South
  • Onawo Mohammed Ogoshi Nasarawa South
  • Jiya Peter Ndalikali Niger South
  • Fadeyi Oluwole Olubiyi Osun Central
  • Francis Adenigba Fadahunsi Osun East
  • Oyewumi Kamorudeen Olarere Osun West
  • Napoleon Binkap Bali Plateau South
  • Mwadkwon Simon Davou Plateau North
  • Onyesoh Allwell Heacho Rivers East
  • Mpigi Barinda Rivers South East
  • Ipalibo Harry Banigo Rivers West
  • Manu Haruna Taraba Central
  • Isa Shaibu Lau Taraba North
  • Aminu Tambuwal Sokoto South
  • Ikra Aliyu Bilbis Zamfara Central
  • Yahaya Abdullahi Kebbi North

LP senators-elect

  • Darlington Nwokeocha Abia Central
  • Tony Nwoye Anambra North
  • Victor Umeh Anambra Central
  • Imasuen Neda Bernards Edo South
  • Ezea Okechukwu Enugu North
  • Onyewuchi Ezenwa Francis Imo East
  • Kelvin Chukwu Enugu East
  • Ireti Heebah Kingibe FCT

SDP senators-elect

  • Godiya Akwashiki Nasarawa North
  • Aliyu Ahmed Wadada Nasarawa West

NNPP senators-elect

  • Rufai Hanga Kano Central
  • Kawu Sulaiman Abduraman Kano South

APGA senator-elect

  • Enyinnaya Harcourt Abaribe Abia South

YPP senator-elect

  • Ifeanyi Patrick Uba Anambra South

13 Million Nigerians Will Be Poor By 2025 – World Bank

The World Bank has predicted that 13 million Nigerians will be poor by the year 2025 even as it disclosed that the country is now spending 96.3 percent of government revenue on servicing debt in 2022.

This means that the country spends N96 out of every N100 of its revenue to service its debt.

The global financial institution stated this in its Macro Poverty Outlook for Nigeria: April 2023 brief released over the weekend.

Part of the report reads:

“The fiscal position deteriorated. In 2022, the cost of the petrol subsidy increased from 0.7 percent to 2.3 percent GDP.

“Low non-oil revenues and high-interest payments compounded fiscal pressures. The fiscal deficit was estimated at 5.0 percent of GDP in 2022, breaching the stipulated limit for federal fiscal deficit of 3 per cent.

“This has kept the public debt stock at over 38 per cent of GDP and pushed the debt service to revenue ratio from 83.2 per cent in 2021 to 96.3 per cent in 2022.”

In the brief, the World Bank said that the cash scarcity created by the CBN’s naira redesign policy hampered the country’s economic growth and poverty reduction efforts.

“Nigeria is in a more fragile position than before the late 2021 global oil price boom. Growth and poverty reduction have further been affected by cash scarcity in the context of the Naira redesign.

“The economy is projected to grow by an average of 2.9 percent per year between 2023 and 2025, only slightly above the population growth rate of 2.4 percent. Growth will be driven by services, trade, and manufacturing. Oil production is projected to remain subdued in part because of inefficiencies and insecurity.”

“With Nigeria’s population growth continuing to outpace poverty reduction and persistently high inflation, the number of Nigerians living below the national poverty line will rise by 13 million between 2019 and 2025 in the baseline projection.”

Nigeria To Pay N41. 31Billion As Penalty For Failure To Repay Chinese Loan

Nigeria is to pay N41.31 Billion as penalty for failure to service its debt to China to the tune of N110.31 billion in the last two years.

According to report by the Debt Management Office (DMO), the China debt stock included the principal and repayment charges.

DMO said that from January 2021 to December 2022, the principal fee stood at N69, 009,417,500 ($153.85million), while the interest charges amounted to the sum of N41, 311,455,000 ($92.1million).

The debts were incurred for the completion of the Nigeria Railway Modernisation Project (Idu-Kaduna Section), the Nigeria Railway Modernisation Project (Lagos-Ibadan Section) and the Nigeria Abuja Light Rail Project.

A breakdown of the data showed that in 2021, Idu-Kaduna Section’s principal fee was $ 38.46 million (N17.25bn) while interest earmarked is $ 9.5 million (N4.26bn).

The Lagos-Ibadan Section’s principal was not noted, but the interest stood at $ 24.07 million (N10.80bn).

During the period, the Abuja Light Rail Project had its principal fee at $ 38.46 million (N17.25bn), while the interest rate accumulated to $11.45 million (N5.14bn).

As at 2022, the principal on Idu-Kaduna Section was $38.46 million (N17.25bn), while the interest fee was $8.52 million (N3.82bn).

The Lagos-Ibadan Section interest fee stood the highest at $ 28.06 million (N12.59bn) with the principal amount not indicated.

The Abuja Light Rail Project principal was $38.46 million (N17.25bn), with accumulated interest charges of $10.48 million (N4.70bn).

The Nigeria Railway Corporation (NRC) has been able to generate the sum N11, 606,737,070 in two years despite not being able to service its N41.31bn debt.

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said  the sector realized N5,570,998,908 as revenue which fell by N464,739,254 compared to the N6,035,738,162 generated in 2021.

In 2021, railway services generated revenue of N5, 697,512,095 from passengers, with goods realizing the sum of N299, 805,884 and other income receipts earmarked N38,420,183. However, 2022 revenue indicated that N4,546,342,056 came from passengers, N416,856,190 was realized from goods and N607,800,662 was generated from other income.

This indicated that while revenue generated from passengers fell in 2022, the goods and other income increased in productivity.

The NRC had earlier disclosed that Insecurity is impeding the growth of rail services in Nigeria.

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