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What Nigeria Means To Me, By Reuben Abati

Reuben Abati
Reuben Abati

The various reactions on Independence Day yesterday can only compel us to ask one question: what does Nigeria mean to you or me? I had written a piece on Friday, September 30, in which I advised that Nigerians should embrace hope rather than despair and that in the long run, it shall be well with our country. I also recommended as part of the celebration, Timi Dakolo’s soul-inspiring and masterly song, “Great Nation”, hoping that special attention will be paid to its touching lyrics. But the reactions to my interventions did no more than further reinforce the fact that too many Nigerians are angry with Nigeria as an entity, they are angry with how Nigeria has been run and is being run, they are frustrated with the current situation in the country, and what the future holds for the entire country.

The last time Nigerians found themselves at this kind of crossroads was under the rule of General Sani Abacha. The issue was not just about General Abacha, however, but how military rule had led the country into a ditch, and the people wanted something different. The disappointment today is of a different form of extraction: some people raised the people’s hopes beyond the stratosphere: they assured them that the Nirvana that they wanted was at the door; they told them that to run Nigeria is easy, it was just that the wrong people were in charge.  And now, all promises seem illusionary, the scales are falling off the people’s eyes and the people are transferring their anger unto every situation. The change agents who promised a revolution are in disarray, they are caught up in an atomistic war among themselves.  The we-are-better-than-them-we-wil l-save-Nigeria crowd has suddenly discovered that there is a great gulf between election time propaganda and the real assignment of governance. Even the partisan clerics among them no longer know what to tell the congregation. They cannot afford to say that the God they worship speaks with two tongues.

Their nemesis and their hubris lie in a certain lack of understanding or a certain omission, or perhaps oversight. I maintain my earlier position that Nigeria is a complex entity and that it is not a country made for any Messiah, now or in the far future. Nowhere in the world is the age of the messiah real. There is no such thing. Every country must face its own destiny. It is the duty of leaders to manage that destiny, transform it and not destroy it. Nigeria’s destiny is to be great and successful. We only need to find the right combination of people. Note the emphasis on combination. We will never find the right combination if we remain divided by ethnicity, ego and religion.

It is partly the reason, therefore, why every Nigerian moving forward must ask the question: what does Nigerian mean to me? Too many compatriots relate to this country as an abstraction. When they hear Nigeria, the only thing they think of is their ethnic root. They don’t even have any attachment to the Nigerian passport. I bet we would all be shocked the day we take a census of all the Nigerians who have foreign passports and the millions who are still on the queue, begging to give up on this country. Nigeria is thus, regrettably today, a provider of important talents for other countries in all fields of human endeavour in the same manner in which Ireland sold out its talents at the turn of the 19th Century.

We have reached a point and that is perhaps one of the gains of democracy since May 2015, whereby every Nigerian, at home and abroad must ask himself or herself, that simple question: what does Nigeria mean to me? Does it mean incumbent government and its politics? Mere identity? A passport? Home? Association with my parents and old friends and so a homeland linked by blood? Or is Nigeria nothing, no more than a space for opportunities, or just an option, or at best, mere geography crashing into DNA? I guess no other country has such divided and scattered emotional brains like Nigeria. When the people decide individually and collectively that they want a country, may be that is when we can begin to talk of Nigeria. What does Nigeria mean to you? I urge you to answer this question as part of the national reflection process after our country’s 56th Independence Anniversary. I’ll start with what I believe.

I am a grateful Nigerian citizen. I went to primary school in this country at a time when teachers were very proud to be teachers. Our teachers worshipped our parents and vice versa. If your parent ever told you your teacher complained about you, you would feel like running away. Today, Nigerian parents go to schools and beat up teachers, and the teachers ask for bribe. The idea of being in loco parentis has since being destroyed.  Something has gone terribly wrong. Quality education is now a matter of cash and class. It actually seems if you don’t have a lot of money, your children cannot make it in in life. In this same country, the children of ordinary people were the ones who had all the hopes because the system supported the poor. My father, God bless his soul, could afford to send me to any level, I was the first son of a second wife married at old age, and he was prepared for the choice he made, but the Nigerian system was behind him too. I pay tribute to those teachers who poured their lives into mine, who did everything to mould me, those selfless soldiers who gave what they had so that other people’s children could grow. That is what Nigeria means to me, Those indeed are the true Nigerians. What am I trying to say? I am saying that in those days in this country, you could make brave choices and the country will stand by you because it was a country that worked. We need to make Nigeria work again.

As a university student, our mattresses were made. There was regular water flow in the hostels. “Bush meats” were accorded due respect, and the “campus meats” were not badly treated either, and only the most brilliant boys were inducted into the campus cults. Everything was respectable. Food was cheap. Life was easy. Our libraries were well stocked. Lagos to Calabar by road was N15, by air it was N40 and for three months, we survived on N42, 500. I was a Federal Government University Merit Scholar. That means I went to university free of charge. My father insisted he would pay and he didn’t need government to send me to school. I used his money to buy books. That was how I started building a personal library that can only compete with that other one owned by the bibliophile called Odia Ofeimun. When I got to the University of Ibadan, I also ended up as a University Scholar. My father again insisted on paying his bills, but Nigeria insisted on training me. I consider myself a product of Nigeria. I got to wherever with my father and Nigeria competing to pay the bills. My father felt a sense of responsibility. Nigeria had a system that looked out of for people like me.. Once upon a time in this country, Nigeria looked out for people’s children and invested in them. I am one of those products. Standing on Nigeria’s investments, I have gone to so many other places in the world.  Nigeria has given me a foundation that I could never imagine. And by some sheer accident of fate, I ended up as Presidential Spokesman at Nigeria’s highest level.  Nigeria means a lot to me. I cannot give up on this country. No matter the travails, I believe that this country means a lot to so many of us: search your own history.

I have children who despite the difficulties are also not willing to throw away their Nigerian passports. Nigeria remains the home of my children and their great-grand children to come. Nigeria is the country that has given me all the opportunities I have had. It is the landscape of my joys and sorrows. It is your landscape too. What Nigeria means to me is a country that needs to be rescued from many years of abuse, from the locusts that eat things up, and the agents of the devil who turn a good country into a land of regrets. I am consoled by the realization that the people who love this country and who want to see it work and make progress possible are in the majority. Nigeria is a country not only of great potentials but also of great achievements.  Let us take certain things seriously beyond satire and parody, and resolve that we all have a duty to make this country great.

I believe in this country because every opportunity that I have enjoyed came my way because in the long run, I am a Nigerian. The world is a competitive place. It is also a rational world. You can have the best CV in the world in any circumstance, but the people in charge of opportunities don’t just look at brilliance and genius, they consider so many other factors. What Nigeria means to me is a country that has given me many opportunities and opened many doors for me. I will confront those who want this country destroyed for false reasons and if ever given the opportunity, I will run this country and place it on the right path.

By now, you know where I stand. I am a grateful citizen who wants to rescue this country. My choice is a reformed and improved Nigeria that serves the interest of all citizens and mankind. What is your exact choice in this matter as we celebrate this 56th Independence Anniversary weekend? What does Nigeria mean to you? [myad]

Growing Unemployment, Time-Bomb Threatening To Consume Us, Obasanjo Warns

obasanjo

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo Obasanjo has identified growing unemployment as one of the major issues threatening the peace of Nigeria.

“Unemployment is a major problem in the country today and if we don’t take care, it will consume all of us. In fact, the rising unemployment is a time bomb.”

The former president, who spoke on Saturday in an Independence Day message at a lecture organized by the Youth Fellowship of Owu Baptist Church, Abeokuta, emphasized that the high rate of unemployment is responsible for youth restiveness in the country. He warned that the situation should be tackled with all the “seriousness” it deserves before it gets out of hand.

According to the former president, he got five job offers immediately he completed his secondary school education at Baptist Boys High School, Abeokuta. Such offers came from the United Africa Company (UAC) and Moore Plantation, Ibadan, among others, saying that the situation is different today in the country.

Obasanjo said that it had gotten so bad that six Ph.D. holders were among applicants seeking jobs with Dangote’s company as truck drivers.

Obasanjo said that he foresaw and warned against the way and manner the nation resources were being spent recklessly by the government of Goodluck Jonathan which has now landed the country in recession, adding that at the time he was sounding the warning he was concerned about recession.

“Whoever that has lived to witness the celebration of today should thank God. Things are not what they should be, but we should pray that next year will be better than this year.”

“We thank God for those who are alive, we prayed for the souls of those who have laboured for these country and who have passed on to rest in perfect peace.”

The former president said the country cannot develop if it pays no attention to agriculture.

“That is why we have to take it as a key of our development else the many educated Nigerians who have no job are like time bomb, sooner than later, it will explode,” he said. [myad]

Nigeria Maritime Agency Employs Consultant To Retrieve About $5 Billion From Debtors

bag-of-dollarsThe Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) has appointed Snecou Financial Services Company Limited to assist in recovering debt of over five billion US Dollars various companies are owing it.
The contract for the recovery of debts owed the Agency is for a period of two years in the first instance with an option for renewal.
According to a statement by the NIMASA media chief, Lami Tumaka, the approval for the contract was recently granted by the Parastatals Tenders Board (PTB) of the Agency at its 55th session which held in the Agency’s head office in Lagos.
She said that the Agency sought and obtained approval for a “Certificate of No Objection” from the Bureau of Public Procurement in line with the Public Procurement Act (PPA).
According to the contractual agreement already endorsed by both parties, the contract is based on a success rate of 13 percent using a benchmark of $19,753,012.36 and N239,607,155.52 monthly revenue while a maximum cap of 15 percent success rate is payable on any new revenue head discovered  by the consultants within the contract period.
Tumaka explained that Snecou Financial Services Company Limited will be paid 13 percent of only the revenue that is above the threshold of the approved benchmark in the course of the contracting period. Similarly, Messrs Snecou will also be entitled to a maximum of 15 percent of new revenue streams discovered during the period.
This, the spokeswoman said, is in line with the vision of the Director General of the Agency, Dr. Dakuku Peterside and in accordance with the Agency’s Medium Term Strategic Growth Plan, part of which is to enhance the Agency’s revenue.
She quoted Peterside as saying: “we have awarded a debt recovery contract which is totally different from what Global West was doing for NIMASA. The contract was not awarded to the Chairman of the APC in Rivers State. It was awarded to Snecou Nigeria Limited and we advertised the contract in several newspapers. So I don’t see what is wrong with awarding a contract to get our money from debtors.”
She said that debts owed NIMASA by various operators in the maritime industry have grown exponentially over the last five years, necessitating an investigation and convocation of a Public Hearing by the House of Representatives Committee on Maritime Safety, Education and Administration in June this year.
“This contract is expected to recover these debts and channel the funds into developing critical infrastructure as well as knowledgeable manpower for the industry.” [myad]

President Buhari Describes Niger Delta Militants As Senseless Thugs

independence-celebration-in-villa

President Muhammadu Buhari has described the Niger Delta militants who emerged shortly after he assumed the leadership of Nigeria to begin to blow up gas and oil pipelines in Nigeria as senseless thugs, vowing that his government will not allow these mindless groups to hold the country to ransom.

The President, in his October 1st Independence broadcast to the Nation today, Saturay asked: “what sense is there to damage a gas line as a result of which many towns in the country including their own town or village is put in darkness as a result?  What logic is there in blowing up an export pipeline and as a result income to your state and local governments and consequently their ability to provide services to your own people is reduced?

“The damage perpetrated by Niger Delta thugs on pipelines sometimes reduced Nigeria’s production to below One million barrels per day against the normal two point two million barrels per day.  Consequently, the naira is at its weakest, but the situation will stabilize.”

Emphasising that no group can unlawfully challenge the authority of the Federal Government and succeed, President Buhari stressed that his government is in touch with the State Governments and leaderships of the region.

Buhari sympathised with the plight of the good people of Niger Delta, assuring that the clean-up of the Ogoniland and infrastructural projects financed by the Federal Government and post amnesty programme financing will continue.

He further assured that his government will continue to dialogue with all groups and leaders of thought in the region to bring lasting peace.

The full text of President Buhari Independence broadcast goes thus:

ADDRESS BY PRESIDENT MUHAMMADU BUHARI ON 56TH INDEPENDENCE ANNIVERSARY. OCTOBER 1ST 2016

Today – 1st October is a day of celebration for us Nigerians.  On this day, 56 years ago our people achieved the most important of all human desires – freedom and independence.  We should all therefore give thanks and pray for our founding fathers without whose efforts and toil we would not reap the bounties of today.

  1. I know that uppermost in your minds today is the economic crisis. The recession for many individuals and families is real. For some It means not being able to pay school fees, for others it’s not being able to afford the high cost of food (rice and millet) or the high cost of local or international travel, and for many of our young people the recession means joblessness, sometimes after graduating from university or polytechnic.
  2. I know how difficult things are, and how rough business is. All my adult life I have always earned a salary and I know what it is like when your salary simply is not enough. In every part of our nation people are making incredible sacrifices.
  3. But let me say to all Nigerians today, I ran for office four times to make the point that we can rule this nation with honesty and transparency, that we can stop the stealing of Nigeria’s resources so that the resources could be used to provide jobs for our young people, security, infrastructure for commerce, education and healthcare.
  4. I ran for office because I know that good government is the only way to ensure prosperity and abundance for all. I remain resolutely committed to this objective.
  5. I believe that this recession will not last.
  6. Temporary problems should not blind or divert us from the corrective course this government has charted for our nation.  We have identified the country’s salient problems and we are working hard at lasting solutions.
  7. To re-cap what I have been saying since the inception of this administration, our problems are security, corruption and the economy, especially unemployment and the alarming level of poverty.
  8. On Security, we have made progress.  Boko Haram was defeated by last December – only resorting to cowardly attacks on soft targets, killing innocent men, women and children.
  9.   Nigerians should thank our gallant men of the Armed Forces and Police for rescuing large areas of the country captured by insurgents.  Now, residents in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa States, as well as several neighbouring states go about their daily business in relative safety.  People can go to mosques, churches, market places in reasonable safety.
  10.   Commuters can travel between cities, towns and villages without fear.  Credit for this remarkable turn-round should go to our Armed Forces, the Police, various sponsored and private vigilante groups, the local traditional leaders.  Security is a top to bottom concern and responsibility.
  11.   Besides Boko Haram, we are confronting other long-running security issues, namely herdsmen vs farmers, cattle rustling, kidnappings.  This Administration is firmly resolved to tackle these challenges and to defeat them.
  12.   A new insurgency has reared up its head in the shape of blowing up gas and oil pipelines by groups of Niger Delta Militants.  This Administration will not allow these mindless groups to hold the country to ransom.
  13.   What sense is there to damage a gas line as a result of which many towns in the country including their own town or village is put in darkness as a result?  What logic is there in blowing up an export pipeline and as a result income to your state and local governments and consequently their ability to provide services to your own people is reduced?
  14.   No group can unlawfully challenge the authority of the Federal Government and succeed.  Our Administration is fully sympathetic to the plight of the good people of Niger Delta and we are in touch with the State Governments and leaderships of the region.  It is known that the clean-up of the Ogoniland has started.  Infrastructural projects financed by the Federal Government and post amnesty programme financing will continue.
  15.   We have however, continued to dialogue with all groups and leaders of thought in the region to bring lasting peace.
  16.   Corruption is a cancer which must be fought with all the weapons at our disposal.  It corrodes the very fabric of government and destroys society.  Fighting corruption is Key, not only to restoring the moral health of the nation, but also to freeing our enormous resources for urgent socio-economic development.
  17.   In fighting corruption, however, the government would adhere strictly by the rule of law.  Not for the first time I am appealing to the judiciary to join the fight against corruption.
  18.   The Third Plank in this Administration’s drive to CHANGE Nigeria is re-structuring the economy.  Economies behaviour is cyclical.  All countries face ups and downs.  Our own recession has been brought about by a critical shortage of foreign exchange.  Oil price dropped from an average of hundred USD per barrel over the last decade to an average of forty USD per barrel this year and last.
  19.   Worse still, the damage perpetrated by Niger Delta thugs on pipelines sometimes reduced Nigeria’s production to below One million barrels per day against the normal two point two million barrels per day.  Consequently, the naira is at its weakest, but the situation will stabilize.
  20.   But this is only temporary.  Historically about half our dollar export earnings go to importation of petroleum and food products!  Nothing was saved for the rainy days during the periods of prosperity.  We are now reaping the whirlwinds of corruption, recklessness and impunity.
  21.   There are no easy solutions, but there are solutions nonetheless and Government is pursuing them in earnest.  We are to repair our four refineries so that Nigeria can produce most of our petrol requirements locally, pending the coming on stream of new refineries.  That way we will save ten billion USD yearly in importing fuel.
  22.   At the same time, the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and the Central Bank have been mobilized to encourage local production of rice, maize, sorghum, millet and soya beans.  Our target is to achieve domestic self-sufficiency in these staples by 2018.
  23.   Already farmers in thirteen out of thirty six states are receiving credit support through the Central Bank of Nigeria’s Anchor Borrowers Programme.  Kebbi state alone this year is expected to produce one million tonnes of locally grown rice, thanks to a favourable harvest this year.  As part of the 13 states, Lagos and Ogun are also starting this programme. Rice alone for example costs Nigeria two billion USD to import.
  24.   The country should be self-sufficient in basic staples by 2019.  Foreign exchange thus saved can go to industrial revival requirements for retooling, essential raw materials and spare parts.  It is in recognition of the need to re-invigorate agriculture in our rural communities that we are introducing the LIFE programme.
  25.   Government recognises that irrigation is key to modern agriculture: that is why the Ministries of Agriculture and Water Resources are embarking on a huge programme of development of lakes, earth dams and water harvesting schemes throughout the country to ensure that we are no longer dependent on rain-fed agriculture for our food requirements.
  26. In addition, government is introducing Water Resources Bill encompassing the National Water Resources Policy and National Irrigation and Drainage Policy to improve management of water and irrigation development in the country.  We are reviving all the twelve River Basin Authorities, namely;
  27. Anambra – Imo
  28. Benin – Owena

III.        Chad Basin

  1.  Cross River
  2. Hadejia – Jama’are
  3. Lower Benue

VII.        Lower Niger

VIII.        Niger Delta

  1. Ogun – Osun
  2. Sokoto – Rima
  3. Upper Benue

XII.        Upper Niger

  1. The intention is eventually to fully commercialise them to better support crop production, aqua –culture and accelerated rural development.
  2. This Administration is committed to the revival of Lake Chad and improvement of the hydrology and ecology of the basin.  This will tune in with efforts to rehabilitate the thirty million people affected by the Boko Haram insurgency in the Lake Chad basin countries.
  3.   The second plank in our economic revival strategy is centred on the Ministry of Power, Works and Housing.  The Ministry will lead and oversee the provision of critical infrastructure of power, road transport network and housing development.
  4. Power generation has steadily risen since our Administration came on board from three thousand three hundred and twenty four   megawatts in June 2015, rising to a peak of five thousand and seventy four megawatts in February 2016.
  5.   For the first time in our history the country was producing five thousand megawatts. However, renewed militancy and destruction of gas pipelines caused acute shortage of gas and constant drop in electricity output available on the grid.
  6. There has been during the period June 2015 to September 2016 big improvement in transmission capacity from five thousand five hundred megawatts to the present seven thousand three hundred megawatts.
  7. There were only two system collapses between June and December 2015, but due to vandalism by Niger Delta militants the over-all system suffered 16 system collapses between March and July 2016 alone. As I have said earlier, we are engaging with responsible leadership in the region to find lasting solutions to genuine grievances of the area but we will not allow a tiny minority of thugs to cripple the country’s economy.
  8.   In the meantime, government is going ahead with projects utilizing alternate technologies such as hydro, wind, and solar to contribute to our energy mix. In this respect, the Mambilla Hydro project, after many years of delay is taking off this year. Contract negotiations are nearing completion with Chinese firms for technical and financial commitments.
  9. The project is to be jointly financed by Nigeria and the Chinese-Export-Import Bank. In addition, fourteen Solar Power Projects have had their power purchase agreements concluded. Hence the plan to produce one thousand two hundred megawatts of solar electricity for the country would be realized on schedule.
  10. And in line with the objective of government to complete all abandoned projects across the country, the Rural Electrification Agency’s projects needing completion are provided for in the 2016 Budget. Bringing electricity to rural areas will help farmers, small scale and cottage industries to integrate with the national economy.
  11. Roads Construction and Rehabilitation has taken off. The sum of twelve billion naira was allocated to this sector in the 2015 Budget, not enough even to pay interest on outstanding unpaid claims.
  12. Notwithstanding the budgetary constraints, the current budget allocated two hundred and forty billion naira for highway projects against twelve billion naira in 2015. Many contractors who have not been paid for three years have now remobilized to sites. Seven hundred and twenty point five billion naira has so far been released this budget year to capital projects.
  13. The Ministry of Power, Works and Housing has received one hundred and ninety seven point five billion naira. Work on the following highways has now resumed.
  14. Dualization of Calabar – Itu Road in Cross River/Akwa Ibom States.
  15. Dualization of Lokoja – Benin Road, Ehor – Benin city, Edo State.
  16. Re-construction of outstanding sections of Benin – Shagamu Express way, Edo/Ogun States.
  17. Expansion works on Lagos – Ibadan Dual carriageway, Ogun/Oyo States
  18. Rehabilitation of Onitsha – Enugu Expressway, Anambra/Enugu States.
  19. Rehabilitation and Reconstruction of Enugu – Port Harcourt Dual carriageway, Abia/Rivers States.
  20.  Rehabilitation of Hadejia – Nguru Road, Jigawa State.
  21. Dualization of Kano – Katsina Road, Kano State.
  22. Dualization of Kano – Maiduguri Road, Borno State.
  23. Dualization of Azare – Potiskum Road, Azare – Sharuri Road, Bauchi State.
  24. Rehabilitation of Ilorin – Jebba – Mokwa – Birnin Gwari Road, Kwara State.
  25. Construction of Oju/Lokoja – Oweto Bridge over River Benue, Benue State.

 

  1. Other major highways are in the queue for rehabilitation or new construction.
  2. Already contractors have recalled about nine thousand workers laid off and Government expects that several hundreds of thousands of workers will be reengaged in the next few months as our public works programme gains momentum.
  3.   On railways, we have provided our counterpart funding to China for the building of our standard gauge Lagos -Kano railway. Meanwhile, General Electric is investing two point two billion USD in a concession to revamp, provide rolling stock, and manage the existing lines, including the Port Harcourt-Maiduguri Line. The Lagos-Calabar railway will also be on stream soon.
  4. We have initiated the National Housing Programme. In 2014 four hundred million naira was voted for Housing. In 2015 nothing. Our first budget this year is devoting thirty five point six billion naira. Much of the house building will be private – sector led but Government is initiating a pilot housing scheme of two thousand eight hundred and thirty eight units uniformly spread across the 36 states and FCT.
  5.   We expect these units to be completed within 4 – 6 months. These experimental Nigeria House model Units will be constructed using only made in Nigeria building materials and components. This initiative is expected to reactivate the building materials manufacturing sector, generate massive employment opportunities and develop sector capacity and expertise.
  6.   The programmes I have outlined will revive the economy, restore the value of the naira and drive hunger from our land.
  7.   Abroad, Nigeria’s standing has changed beyond belief in the last 18 months. We are no longer a pariah state. Wherever I go, I have been received with un-accustomed hospitality. Investors from all over the world are falling over themselves to come and do business in Nigeria. This government intends to make business environment more friendly because we can not develop ourselves alone.
  8.   All countries, no matter how advanced, welcome foreign investments to their economy. This is the essence of globalization and no country in the 21st century can be an island. Our reforms are therefore designed to prepare Nigeria for the 21st century.
  9.   Finally, let me commend Nigerians for your patience, steadfastness and perseverance. You know that I am trying to do the right things for our country.
  10. Thank you and may God bless our country. [myad]

Recession: Past Mistakes Can Be Corrected By Collective Actions – Atiku

Atiku-Abubakar

Former Nigeria Vice President, Atiku Abubakar has said that the past mistakes by the nation’s leaders can only be corrected through collective efforts of all Nigerians and not continuous lamentation.

In a message of solidarity to Nigerians on the 56th Independence of the country today, Saturday, Atiku described the situation the country is going through at the moment as turbulence, which he said “may cause some citizens of our country to feel that all hope is lost, that there is nothing worth celebrating.”

He admitted that the leaders might have made some mistakes in not being frugal at the time of surplus and that our policy makers kept on living in denial when this recession could have been nipped in the bud, but that the mistake made should not give the citizens erroneous belief that the antidote to resolve the crisis lies with any one man/woman or the government alone.

“We all must come together as patriots to fight back this ugly situation.”

Atiku said that the current economic crisis is not a time for grief, regret or recrimination, saying that it is an opportunity “for all of us to roll up our sleeves and support the government in the arduous task of revitalizing the core elements of our national economy.”

He noted that Nigeria is witnessing an increasing loss of foreign confidence in the ability of Nigerians to resolve the economic downturn amidst the slowing down of badly needed foreign investment, which has decelerated economic development that is so essential to the well-being of the ordinary Nigerian.

“The average Nigerian is worried about the state of things and yearning for a vibrant economy within a peaceful and stable environment so that he/she can carry on with daily endeavours to make ends meet.

“This time demands that we cut our coat according to our cloth, but more than anything else it demands that we lend a helping hand to one another and form a formidable coalition to push back the recession. We didn’t come to this state by our own choice.”

Atiku expressed confidence that the Nigeria of today is faced with great opportunities, immediately and in the near future, saying: “we are making significant headway in our fight against the scourge of corruption. We are at the zenith of producing our own food and aggressively diversifying our economy. We are in the process of empowering our youths and adequately subsidizing our small business owners. We are ensuring massive harvesting and full utilization of all of our natural resources. These are lofty goals and great challenges, but I am confident that, together, we can accomplish them with ease. No problem is insurmountable if we embrace peace and eschew those views that divide us as a nation.

“Governments, corporations and private businesses must do all they can to ensure that people keep their jobs. Despicable as this moment may be, it must call to task the creativity of our young people to innovate and create unique opportunities. We must fight back at this recession on our own terms. We must never allow it to defeat our creative prowess or set us back on terms that we are not prepared for.

“Fifty-six years ago when our heroes negotiated our independence from colonial authorities, the immediate threat before us as a budding country was how to establish a political order that would be enduring and serve the needs of our people. Several years down the line and in spite of the very many upsets along the way, we have been able to establish a democratic political order that has made our governments predictably periodic and more accountable.

“I have spent a lifetime fighting for our citizens inside and outside the government, and I stand on this day of pride to assure all Nigerians that we shall all face the challenges together. This I know is not a job for one man/woman but a job for all of us.

“I stand with our President in his quest to right the turbulent ship of Nigeria. I call on all Nigerians to join hands and unite behind the common goal of making Nigeria a great nation in our lifetime.

“My belief in Nigeria is unflinching and my optimism is boundless. We must get our country on the right path to greatness. Failure is not an option!

Right now, the challenge before us is to create an enduring economic order that will not only accommodate and reward the entrepreneurial instinct of Nigerians, but one that will guarantee prosperity for us all.

“And this moment, as ugly and despicable as it may seem, is our best take off opportunity for a long marathon to a new and brighter economic dawn.”

In his Independence Anniversary statement too, the Abia State Governor, Dr. Okezie Ikpeazu, described the independence anniversary of the nation as 56 years of challenges and triumphs, which he said Nigerians should be thankful to God for.

Ikpeazu called on Nigerians to continue in prayers for the country and her leaders, especially now that the nation is undergoing serious socio-economic challenges.

“The Federal Government has declared that our economy is in recession and it is obvious to all that we are experiencing serious economic challenges. From shortfall in the revenue accruing to the component states of the federation to other macro-economic challenges, the truth remains that these are tough times for citizens of our great nation. However, we are confident that it will not last long. This too shall pass.

“In Abia State, the economic challenges has affected our finances and by extension, our ability to meet some of our pressing needs but we are not despairing.  We are supremely confident, as a people, that we have the means and the enablement to overcome the most serious of our challenges. We will look inwards, dig deep and leverage on our comparative advantages to overcome our trials.”

 

Governor Fayose Rallies Ekiti People To Reinvent Dream Of Founding Fathers

Fayose 6

Governor Ayodele Fayose has asked Ekiti people to come together as one, irrespective of religion, social, political and economic considerations, to reinvent Ekiti of their dream.

“At this point of our history, we have to come together irrespective of religious, social, political and economic considerations to reinvent the Ekiti of our dream. We are no doubt at a critical juncture of our statehood in view of the prevailing circumstances around us which in most cases are externally induced.

“However these are no justifications to remain lethargic in forging ahead to bring government to the nooks and crannies of the State in fulfilment of the yearnings of the people for a State of their own.”

The governor made the comments in a state-wide broadcast today, October 1st, to mark not only the Nigeria’s 56 Independence Anniversary, but also the 20th Anniversary of the creation of Ekiti state.

The full text of the governor’s broadcast goes thus:

FULL TEXT  OF THE STATE WIDE BROADCAST BY GOVERNOR AYODELE FAYOSE OF EKITI STATE ON THE OCCASION OF NIGERIA’S 56 INDEPENDENCE CELEBRATION AND THE 20TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE CREATION OF EKITI STATE ON 1ST OCTOBER 2016

My good people of Ekiti State, 1st of October is a day of double joy for the people of Ekiti State. First, as Nigerians, it is a day that commemorates the independence of our dear country Nigeria from British colonialist, which was attained on 1st October, 1960. The day became more unique on 1st October, 1996 when Ekitiland was carved out of the old Ondo State to become one of the federating units of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.  Being a fulfilment of an age long struggle for self-determination, the day would ever remain evergreen as a historical milestone for ages.  It is indeed a dream come true.
Our journey to statehood within the federation of Nigeria that began in 1996 is 20 years old today.  I congratulate Ekiti Ketes, both at home and in the diaspora, for this watershed.  It is joy that mere words, no matter how well crafted, cannot fully express.  Let us thank the Almighty God for making us what we are today.  Ekiti people will forever remain grateful to the late General Sani Abacha for the creation of Ekiti State.  I also like to place on record the determination, ruggedness and focused struggles of our royal fathers, statesmen, elders and all those who were involved in championing the course of the creation of the State either directly or by proxy.  I salute these men and women of great vision who saw what many did not see.  They sacrificed personal comforts and resources to liberate us from the miseries of under-representation, grave marginalization, deprivation and deliberate neglect that became the hallmark of our corporate existence as a people in our previous provincial or
territorial alignment.

I also commend all past leaders of our State, at various levels, particularly those who have been privileged to be Chief Executives at one time or the other.  They all contributed their quotas as time will permit them.  I thank God immensely for the special grace and privilege granted me to superintend over Ekiti State today as we celebrate our 20 years of existence, just as it was in 2006 when the State was 10 years old.  I have been singularly opportune to be at the helm of affairs in the State at these critical junctures of history to add value in our march to greatness.
Fellow compatriots, there is no gainsaying the fact that the events that culminated in the creation of our dear State had an expression in the oneness of purpose and the resilience of all for which became the driving force that gave our forebears victory over the invading forces during the ancient Kiriji war of the 19th century.  The lessons of that war were not lost even by the actualization of our unique identity.  The strength drawn from our forefathers in that historical experience stood gallantly against oppression and indignity represented to a large extent the resolve of our statesmen to be unperturbed in their move for us to attain our own territorial identity in spite of what appears unrealizable.  Though to some, we got our State on a platter of gold, but for those who knew the intricacies involved, it was a battle fought and won by the deployment of intelligence, courage, and desire for liberation.
As we mark the 20 years of that eventful milestone today, we are well justified, as a people, to roll out the drums in high profile celebration.  My government has however opted for a low-key celebration because of the financial realities of our State. However, our attainment and achievements are worthy of celebration.
Some did not believe in this course at the beginning, commendably, all of us came out as a united family and took ownership of the new State at her creation.
We cannot deny that 20 years is very little in the life of any state but 20 years is age of maturity. Above all, we have not done badly in the comity of states and within available resources.  We have jointly disprove  the doubting Thomases who believed that the new state without take-off grant would collapse like a pack of cards  We have demonstrated to the whole world that we have what it takes to survive and succeed as an entity.  Everything has to be done to sustain our feet on the path of peace and progress.
My people, there is the need for us to appraise our standing with a view to consolidating on our gains and sharpening our strategies for further growth and development.  Since we have not reached our destination, it is not in our character to rest on our oars.  History is replete with records of the survival of the Ekiti man: when all hopes seem lost, when movements are stifled and when breathing is hard, the Ekiti man displays rare strength, remains resilient in the face of daunting challenges and wins unusual battles.  At this point of our history, we have to come together irrespective of religious, social, political and economic considerations to reinvent the Ekiti of our dream.
We are no doubt at a critical juncture of our statehood in view of the prevailing circumstances around us which in most cases are externally induced.  However these are no justifications to remain lethargic in forging ahead to bring government to the nooks and crannies of the State in fulfilment of the yearnings of the people for a State of their own.
I like to assure the good people of Ekiti State that this administration is deeply committed to the values that make the people of the State distinct.  We will continue to bear our names not only by what we say but by deeds and actions.
I call on you all to join hands with the government as we redraw our plans of survival in the midst of myriads of challenges confronting our country today particularly as our nation battles economic recessions.  Being conscious of the fact that leaders are often made at difficult times, I am resolute as I offer myself to chart the course of making our State a giant among other States by leading a government of truth, transparency and accountability as a basis for state growth.
This government will leave no stone unturned in addressing the problems confronting us a people and pursue more vigorously its six point agenda aimed at having a multi-sectoral turnaround of the State.
Already these efforts are yielding results.  From various projects sites in Ado-Ekiti to Ekiti North, to Ekiti South and Central and indeed in all nooks and crannies of the State, issues of infrastructural decline in road, water, electricity and other facilities are being tackled.  In Ado-Ekiti for instance, apart from stretches of road network already completed and now in use, the construction of ultra-modern market as well as the overhead bridge are ongoing.
I am convinced that there is nothing impossible for a willing and determined heart.  Ekiti is not only able to rank among the best in this country today but has the potentials to be the very best.  The recent ranking of Ekiti State as first throughout the federation in the 2016 NECO results is a pointer in this direction.  I therefore urge you all to let us expand the frontiers of our strength and shrink the mass of our weaknesses.
It is therefore imperative that we should use the occasion of this Anniversary Celebration not only to dine and wine but to support the government as we reflect on our past, re-shape our steps, navigate the rough hedges of our landscape and meander through the mucky waters to take our people to the next level of human dignity through responsive governance.  To me, breaking the vast fallow grounds, climbing the hills and crossing the deep waters is the worthy testimonial of our celebration.  We must be conscious of the truth that indeed so much is yet to be done.  We should therefore not be carried away by the euphoria of the Anniversary, rather we should have a deep reflection on how best to build a State that generations yet unborn would be proud of.
I call on all people of goodwill to have a stake in the development of this State.  I run an open government and will be happy to have all stakeholders to be part of the Ekiti Project to build a formidable structure for sustainable development in the overall interest of our state.
May I assure you all that this government will continue to do everything legitimate to sustain the existing peace in the State.
I appeal to all residents to ensure peaceful co-existence for the good of all of us and all criminal minded individuals will be kept away from the State as the government would mobilize all resources at its disposal to ward off all acts of criminality in order to sustain the peace, law and order that we currently enjoy.
Going forward; let us all contribute our quota to make Ekiti achieve the dreams of the founding fathers.
I once again congratulate you all on this milestone and wish our dear fatherland unhindered peace, progress and unparalleled development to the glory of the Almighty God.
Thank you all for listening. [myad]

56th Independent Day: Time For Sober Reflection, By Bobboi Kaigama

TUC Kaigama

I extend warm greetings to Nigerians around the world on this occasion of our 56th anniversary as a country.

My thoughts turn first towards the founding fathers of our nation. I applaud their sacrifice and the legacy they have left behind. Yes, we are politically free but still constrained economically to the apron strings of erstwhile colonial masters. Ours is a tale of a country that has been hijacked by the Brettonwood institutions and an insignificant few in terms of number, who now manipulate the system to their own personal aggrandizement.  The politicians collude with the big players in the economy to rape the treasury, leaving the people prostrate, hopeless and frustrated.

We are clearly embittered seeing Nigerians lose their jobs in droves and the people in charge are doing nothing in terms of initiating stimulus economic policies other than the clamour for sale of national assets. The cabal have long infiltrated the polity. In fact, virtually every bill passed in the National Assembly today is to the advantage of these few Nigerians.

Nigeria is the sixth oil-producing country in the world yet the poorest. Are we heading in the right direction? No. The backbone of every democracy is a vibrant parliament or National Assembly (as it is in our own case), unbiased judiciary, media and active organized labour/civil society. Unfortunately, out of all these only labour and its civil society ally appear to be interested in the development and growth of the country. Profligacy has become the order of the day, especially the Eight Assembly. At first it was the issue of salary and allowances; exotic and bulletproof cars for lawmakers and their wives, budget padding, etc. They play politics without principles, amass wealth without work. “We are patriots and we feel your pains”, they say, but their actions speak otherwise.

I wish to assess the following areas:

POLITICS:

A lot has been said about our style of politicking in my introduction, but I have a few more things to add. The political terrain is a battlefield.  Put differently, politics has become a do-or-die instead of a service to the people. We are a people blessed with human and natural resources but cursed with bad leadership. Our leaders care less and never give a hoot about nation-building.  India, Nigeria, China, Malaysia were in the league of third world countries a few decades ago but now  they have created a niche for themselves in the global economy.

It is our resolve that blame and counter-blame will do us no good. It hurts that the country is in a recession, but hurts more that even in the midst of the untold hardship the lawmakers are busy dwelling on inconsequential. The ministers and other government agencies are not left out of these blames. We are distraught by the fact that federal government and most state governments refuse to remit our deducted pension and the promised new minimum wage and palliatives meant to cushion the pain caused by the last deregulation has not been implemented. At inauguration at all levels of government, their speeches presented a wind of hope to Nigerians. But no sooner were they sworn in that they made national interest optional, dashing our hope again.  Why the leadership of the Senate and some of his colleagues called for the sale of performing national assets still beats our imagination. It is a shame!

ECONOMY:

There is no gainsaying the fact that all sectors of our economy have collapsed, and our most cherished naira bows every hour to foreign currencies. As at yesterday the naira exchanged for between N480 and N492 per US dollar. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) appears hopeless, not knowing what to do. Many companies have close shops while others are fleeing the country, a situation that has lead to millions of job losses. Our economy has been hijacked by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and a few wealthy Nigerians and the society is the worse for it.

The challenge before the country is the few greedy Nigerians who see the country as their personal property. They use our commonwealth to buy our viable national assets only to turn them to warehouses. They are paid upfront to fix the refineries that never worked; they increase the price of fuel to N145 per litre; canvass for the sale of LNLG, Airports, Sea Ports, etc. They have a common goal, which is to loot.

The report from Nigerian Bureau of Statistics (NBS), in its Second Quarter released at the beginning of September 2016, noted that the fortune of the economy has dwindled by 2.06 per cent which has never happened in the last three decades. We have been assured that the recession will soon be over; we agree but it is important government look beyond the ruling party to source for capable hands that can help save our economy. All hands must be on deck to ensure that we become economically free by exporting more than we import and by patronising made in Nigeria goods.

INSECURITY

The Congress appreciates the military for their effort so far at maintaining peace in the country. We also share their pains and that of families who lost their loved ones in the North-east and Niger Delta while trying to stall the activities of the militants. Be that as it may, what the military is doing at the moment in those regions can best be described as “addressing the symptoms”. The main causes of the unrest itself must be looked into – unemployment, poverty, etc.

The saying, an idle hand is the devil’s workshop is the case here. Where there is good leadership there would be development; where there is development there would be jobs; and when there are jobs there would be no youths in the street waiting to be used for political thuggery.

SALE OF NATIONAL ASSETS

In our race to come out of the recent recession that has bedevilled the country, caution should be taken to ensure we do not auction our life-wire to people as being suggested by Nigerian governors during the National Economic Council (NEC) meeting and a few other Nigerians. The consequences of such action would be disastrous. Tell me of any asset sold in this country without hundreds of people losing their jobs! Did they even tell us what they did with the proceeds?

Truly, we are experiencing increasing economic complexities, but that does not mean we should sell our birthright for a mussel of porridge. If only those canvassing this will pay their appropriate taxes and the economy well diversified we wouldn’t be complaining by now. Let us remember that if those who invested in the assets had sold them, the current administration would not have been able to bailout some state governments when they cried for help some months ago. The recommendation of the sale is hasty, unreasonable and we suspect foul play. Our challenge as a country is not paucity of resources, but rather the inability (or deliberate refusal) of successive governments to convert the “blessings” for the general good of all.

OIL AND GAS

The oil and gas industry is the country’s cash cow. Sadly, governments, like those in the past, do not even know how many barrels of oil the country produces.  They told us deregulation was the only way to go; they have deregulated yet the status-quo remains. Meanwhile prices of commodities have sky-rocketed. We urge government to de-militarize the Niger Delta and seek peace so that the country can recover fast.

It suffices to say here that we are disappointed in the Ministry of Petroleum and Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA). The poor performance of PPPRA is not a surprise to us because we had expected it. Government skillfully shoved labour out of PPPRA so it can have reason to justify the deregulation. Such a step is dangerous for a nation that is economically gasping for breath.

We call on government to commence the process of making the sector more viable. It should also encourage local refining processes. The Congress is convinced that the oil and gas workers can successively manage the sector if government stops unnecessary interference. They are capable of making it vibrant enough to fund a large percentage of the national budget. We also call for the passage of the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB). The bill would address the insurgency situation in the Niger Delta as their demands are duly taken care of in the bill. Losing over N61trn according the Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) report to non-passage of PIB at this time makes us look unserious before the international community. The cost of fighting the insurgents is not inclusive in the amount cited above. What about the lives of our soldiers that are dying on a daily basis? This is a needless war!

CENTRAL BANK OF NIGERIA

The Central Bank of Nigeria has not got it right on a number of policies. First is the conscious devaluation of the naira. Today, the naira is not only unpredictable but also subservient to virtually all foreign currencies. We are a mono-economy now battered by the combined forces of devaluation and inflation. Growing an economy is about local production/investment directed at massive development. We expect that managers of the economy should know that, regrettably they prefer to dance to the turn of International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank.

In addition, the CBN should shun this conspiracy and romance with the Bureau De Change and banks to manipulate the exchange rate while neglecting its core duties, which include: determination of foreign exchange rate for the naira and to maintain appropriate external reserve. The apex bank has been found wanting in these areas. We urge the Federal Government Economy Team and the CBN to appreciate the fact that growing an economy is about local production/investment, no more no less.

CORRUPTION

Unbridled greed and corruption are like Siemens twins. These two evils are responsible for the country’s abysmal under-development. The scourge is flourishing in the polity and the economic cycle. Painfully the more you try to fight it the more it fights back, apology to politicians.

In 2013, Transparency International declared Nigeria as the 144th in Corruption Perception Index out of the 177 countries. While our politicians have since perfected the act of election-rigging and passing of anti-people laws their partners in crime and big players in the economy are awarded contracts for Turn-Around-Maintenance (TAM) of the refineries, roads, etc. It will be recalled that the money meant for arms procurement for the prosecution of the Boko Haram war was misappropriated; likewise all the people awarded contracts to develop the Niger Delta region. It has always been the pattern and we will be deceiving ourselves to think corruption is not taking place under this administration.  It is disheartening to know that some privileged individuals are diverting grains meant for Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). This is regrettable! We advocate that state of emergency be declared on corruption. It has to be fought without vendetta or favor; and people must be convicted. Is this too much to ask?

Where have they ever got it right? The education sector is in a sorry state. In fact, our best university is not even among the best 1000 in Africa, talkless of the world. The government has never implemented the 26.5 percent of annual budget mandated by UNESCO. All their policies in the sector are never implemented.

LESSON FROM SAUDI ARABIA GOVERNMENT

The cost of servicing our presidential system of government is too grave to bear. It is an institutional problem. Politics is big business in Nigeria and we urge the executive, legislature and judiciary to lead by example by slashing their salaries and allowances just like the Saudi Arabia government has done. This is one way to tell Nigerians that they truly feel our pain as they profess.

Thank you! [myad]

Nigeria’s Central Bank Governor Expresses Gratitude For Release Of His Wife By Kidnappers

CBN Governor Godwin Emefiele

The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr. Godwin Emefiele, has expressed gratitude to God and security agencies for the release of his wife, Margaret, by those who kidnapped her on Thursday this week.

In a statement in Abuja today, Saturday, Emefiele also expressed gratitude to President Muhammadu Buhari and thanked God Almighty for the life of his dear wife. He praised security agencies for their gallantry in bringing his wife back home “within 24 hours in compliance with the directive of President Buhari.”

The CBN Governor also expressed his gratitude to the Delta and Edo State governments, friends and well wishers “who, through their actions, prayers and goodwill, helped to bring this harrowing experience to a joyful end.”

He reaffirmed his resolve to continue to serve the nation diligently and with all his heart without any fear of intimidation.

Mrs. Emefiele was kidnapped around the Edo/Delta boundary while she was coming from Lagos State. The Emefieles are from Delta State.

“Two among the police officers attached to her were shot and are presently in the hospital receiving treatment,”

The abductors were said to have later made contact with her husband and demanded a huge sum as ransom but it is not clear if any was paid. [myad]

Governor Fayose’s Private Accounts Remain Frozen Till November 7

Fayose 4

The two private accounts of Governor Ayo Fayose of Ekiti State in Zenith Bank will remain frozen until November 7. This followed the adjournment till November 7 of the suit in which the governor sued the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC) for freezing his accounts.

At the hearing of the case yesterday, Friday, Fayose’s lead counsel, Chief Mike Ozehkome, and that of the EFCC agreed on the adjourned date. The accounts had been frozen since June by the EFCC.

At the resumed hearing, Ozehkome, who led 10 other lawyers, argued that the EFCC lacked the constitutional powers to so apply punitive measures on a governor that still enjoyed immunity until the end of his tenure in 2018. He added that the freezing of the governor’s accounts based on mere hearsay and unsubstantiated allegations of fraud lacked the backing of the law.

The counsel said only a declarative evidence of court of competent jurisdiction could act in the way of EFCC.

The counsel said that the exparte order which the EFCC claimed to be relying upon in blocking Fayose’s two accounts had been grossly abused, adding that such an order was not expected to last longer than few weeks.

Ozehkome said: “My Lord, my client’s accounts were frozen in June and we are now in September, making a total of four months altogether. As far as we know, the principle of exparte order, which is meant to last for a while, has been grossly abused here.

“This is because as you can see, my client has been unjustly subjected to both psychological and mental torture, as if to say judgment must come before trial.”

Ozehkome demanded that a sum of N5 billion be paid by the EFCC to the governor as aggravated damages.

The council also asked the court to vacate an earlier order of a similar court which empowered the anti-graft body to block the governor’s accounts.

But the EFCC lead counsel, Rotimi Oyedepo, insisted that the decision of the anti-graft agency to freeze Fayose’s accounts followed due process.

Oyedepo pleaded with the court to give him enough time to study the counter argument of Fayose’s lead counsel, which was presented to the court for more than three hours.

Justice Taiwo Taiwo consequently adjourned ruling in the case till November 7. [myad]

Prayer For Nigeria At 56

PRESIDENT BUHARI ATTENDS JUMA'AT PRAYER 10A. R-L; President Muhammadu Buhari, Sultan of Sokoto, Sultan Muhammadu Sa'ad Abubakar III and President of the Senate, Dr Bukola Saraki during a Juma'at Prayer to Mark the 56th Independence Anniversary Celebration of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in Abuja. PHOTO; SUNDY AGHAEZE. SEPT 30 30 2016.

Muslims, including President Muhammadu Buhari , the Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar III and President of the Senate, Dr. Bukola Saraki, today, Friday, offered special prayer during the Jum’at session at the national mosque to Mark the 56th Independence Anniversary Celebration of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in Abuja. [myad]

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